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Warnerwoods Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following purchases and sales transactions for March. (For specific identification, the March 9 sale consisted of 80 units from beginning inventory and 340 units from the March 5 purchase; the March 29 sale consisted of 40 units from the March 18 purchase and 120 units from the March 25 purchase.) Date Activities Units Acquired at Cost.

Date

Activities

Units acquired at cost

Units sold at retail

March 1

Beginning inventory

100 units @ \(50.00 per unit

March 5

Purchase

400 units @ \)55.00 per unit

March 9

Sales

420 units @ \(85.00 per unit

March 18

Purchase

120 units @ \)60.00 per unit

March 25

Purchase

200 units @ \(62.00 per unit

March 29

Sales

160 units @ \)95.00 per unit

Total

820 units

580 units

Required

1. Compute the cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Total units available for sale:820 units.

The total cost of goods available for sale:$46,600.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Cost of Goods Available for Sale

The cost of goods available for sale can be defined as the total amount of units available with the business entity for re-selling. It includes all merchandise purchased and beginning inventory.

02

Cost of goods and units available for sale

Particular

Units

X

Per unit cost

=

Total cost

March 1

100

X

$50

=

$5,000

March 5

400

X

$55

=

22,000

March 18

120

X

$60

=

7,200

March 25

200

X

$62

=

12,400

Total

820

$46,600

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What does the full disclosure principle prescribe if a company changes from one acceptable accounting method to another?

Where is the amount of merchandise inventory disclosed in the financial statements?

Aloha Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following calendar-year purchases and sales transactions. (For specific identification, the May 9 sale consisted of 80 units from beginning inventory and 100 units from the May 6 purchase; the May 30 sale consisted of 200 units from the May 6 purchase and 100 units from the May 25 purchase.)

Date

Activities

Units acquired at cost

Units sold at retail

May 1

Beginning inventory

150 units @ \(300.00 per unit

May 6

Purchase

350 units @ \)350.00 per unit

May 9

Sales

180 units @ \(1,200.00 per unit

May 17

Purchase

80 units @ \)450.00 per unit

May 25

Purchase

100 units @ \(458.00 per unit

May 30

Sales

300 units @ \)1,400.00 per unit

680 units

480 units

Required

Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. (Round all amounts to cents.)

Vibrant Company had \(850,000 of sales in each of three consecutive years 2016โ€“2018, and it purchased merchandise costing \)500,000 in each of those years. It also maintained a \(250,000 physical inventory from the beginning to the end of that three-year period. In accounting for inventory, it made an error at the end of year 2016 that caused its year-end 2016 inventory to appear on its statements as \)230,000 rather than the correct $250,000.

Prepare comparative income statements as in Exhibit 5.11 to show the effect of this error on the companyโ€™s cost of goods sold and gross profit for each of the years 2016โ€“2018.

Refer to the information in Problem 5-3A and assume the periodic inventory system is used.

Required

Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. (Round all amounts to cents.)

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