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Wayward Company wants to prepare interim financial statements for the first quarter. The company wishes to avoid making a physical count of inventory. Wayward’s gross profit rate averages 34%. The following information for the first quarter is available from its records.

January 1, beginning inventory

$302,580

Cost of goods purchased

941,040

Sales

1,211,160

Sales Return

8,410

Required

Use the gross profit method to estimate the company’s first-quarter ending inventory.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ending inventory of the business entity totals$449,805.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Gross Profit Method

The method of calculating the ending inventory of the business entity by using the gross profit rate and the net sales made by the business entity is known as the gross profit method.

02

Calculation of Ending Inventory

Particular

Amount $

Sales

$1,211,160

Less: Sales return

(8,410)

Net sales

$1,202,750

Cost of goods sold under gross profit method:

Costofgoodssold=1-Grossprofitrate×Netsales=1-34%×$1,202,750=$793,815

Ending Inventory:

Particular

Amount $

Beginning Inventory

$302,580

Cost of goods purchased

941,040

1,243,620

Less: Cost of goods sold

(793,815)

Ending Inventory

$449,805

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Most popular questions from this chapter

At year-end, Harris Co. had shipped \(12,500 of merchandise FOB destination to Harlow Co. Which company should include the \)12,500 of merchandise in transit as part of its year-end inventory?

Refer to the information in Exercise 5-3 and assume the periodic inventory system is used. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using (a) specific identification, (b) weighted average, (c) FIFO, and (d) LIFO. (Round per unit costs and inventory amounts to cents.) For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 200 units, where 180 are from the January 30 purchase, 5 are from the January 20 purchase, and 15 are from beginning inventory.

Wattan Company reports beginning inventory of 10 units at \(60 each. Every week for four weeks it purchases an additional 10 units at respective costs of \)61, \(62, \)65, and $70 per unit for weeks 1 through 4.

Compute the cost of goods available for sale and the units available for sale for this four-week period. Assume that no sales occur during those four weeks.

Oingo Equipment Co. wants to prepare interim financial statements for the first quarter. The company wishes to avoid making a physical count of inventory. Otingo’s gross profit rate averages 35%. The following information for the first quarter is available from its records.

January 1, Beginning inventory

$802,880

Cost of goods purchased

2,209,636

Sales

3,760,260

Sales return

79,300

Required

Use the gross profit method to estimate the company’s first-quarter ending inventory.

Use the data in Exercise 5-3 to prepare comparative income statements for the month of January for Laker Company similar to those shown in Exhibit 5.8 for the four inventory methods. Assume expenses are $1,250, and that the applicable income tax rate is 40%. (Round amounts to cents.)

  1. Which method yields the highest net income?
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