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Trey Monson starts a merchandising business on December 1 and enters into the following three inventory purchases. Also, on December 15, Monson sells 15 units for \(20 each.

Purchased on December 7

10 units @ \)6

Purchased on December 14

20 units @ \(12

Purchased on December 21

15 units @ \)14

Required

Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to the December 31 ending inventory based on the FIFO method. (Round per unit costs and inventory amounts to cents.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ending Inventory total$390.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Inventory

Current assets of the business entity include a line item reporting the finished, semi-finished goods, and the raw material is known as inventory.

02

Ending inventory under FIFO method

Particular
Beginning Inventory/PurchasesCost of goods soldEnding Inventory
Units
Per unit cost
Total cost
Units
Per unit cost
Total cost
Units
Per unit cost
Total cost

7 Dec

10

6

60

10

6

60

14 Dec

20

12

240

10

6

60

20

12

240

15 Dec

10

6

60

5

12

60

15

12

180

21 Dec

15

14

210

15

12

180

15

14

210

30

390

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Vibrant Company had \(850,000 of sales in each of three consecutive years 2016โ€“2018, and it purchased merchandise costing \)500,000 in each of those years. It also maintained a \(250,000 physical inventory from the beginning to the end of that three-year period. In accounting for inventory, it made an error at the end of year 2016 that caused its year-end 2016 inventory to appear on its statements as \)230,000 rather than the correct $250,000.

Determine the correct amount of the companyโ€™s gross profit in each of the years 2016โ€“2018.

Identify the inventory costing method best described by each of the following separate statements. Assume a period of increasing costs.

______1. Yields a balance sheet inventory amount often markedly less than its replacement cost.

Aloha Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following calendar-year purchases and sales transactions. (For specific identification, the May 9 sale consisted of 80 units from beginning inventory and 100 units from the May 6 purchase; the May 30 sale consisted of 200 units from the May 6 purchase and 100 units from the May 25 purchase.)

Date

Activities

Units acquired at cost

Units sold at retail

May 1

Beginning inventory

150 units @ \(300.00 per unit

May 6

Purchase

350 units @ \)350.00 per unit

May 9

Sales

180 units @ \(1,200.00 per unit

May 17

Purchase

80 units @ \)450.00 per unit

May 25

Purchase

100 units @ \(458.00 per unit

May 30

Sales

300 units @ \)1,400.00 per unit

680 units

480 units

Required

Compute the number of units in ending inventory.

A car dealer acquires a used car for \(14,000, with terms FOB shipping point. Additional costs in obtaining and offering the car for sale include:

  • \)250 for transportation-in.
  • \(300 for insurance during shipment.
  • \)900 for import duties.
  • \(150 for advertising.
  • \)1,250 for sales staff salaries.

For computing inventory, what cost is assigned to the used car?

Where is the amount of merchandise inventory disclosed in the financial statements?

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