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Aces Inc., a manufacturer of tennis rackets, began operations this year. The company produced 6,000 rackets and sold 4,900. Each racket was sold at a price of \(90. Fixed overhead costs are \)78,000, and fixed selling and administrative costs are \(65,200. The company also reports the following per unit costs for the year. Prepare an income statement under absorption costing.

Variable production cost

\)25

Variable selling and administrative expenses

$2

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The net income of the business entity is$179,800.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Net Income

The net benefit generated after adjusting every expense incurred is known as net income. It is also adjusted with the tax and interest paid by the business entity.

02

Income statement under absorption costing

Particular

Amount $

Sales 4,900 units @ $90 per unit

$441,000

Less:


Variable production cost @ $25 per unit

(122,500)

Fixed overhead cost $78,0006,000×4,900

(63,700)

Gross profit

$254,800

Less:


Variable Selling and administrative expenses @ $2 per unit

(9,800)

Fixed selling and administrative expenses

(65,200)

Net income

$179,800

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use the amounts shown on the contribution margin income statement below to compute the missing amounts denoted by letters a through n.


Company A
Company B
Number of units sold
a
1,975





Total

Per unit

Total

Per unit

Sales

\(208,400

\)65

h

i

Variable cost

150,000

b

\(39,500

j

Contribution margin

c

d

43,450

k

Fixed cost

e

f

19,750

l

Net income

\)46,400

g

m

n

Blanchard Company manufactures a single product that sells for \(180 per unit and whose total variable costs are \)135 per unit. The company’s annual fixed costs are \(562,500. The sales manager predicts that annual sales of the company’s product will soon reach 40,000 units and its price will increase to \)200 per unit. According to the production manager, variable costs are expected to increase to \(140 per unit, but fixed costs will remain at \)562,500. The income tax rate is 20%. What amounts of pretax and after-tax income can the company expect to earn from these predicted changes? (Hint: Prepare a forecasted contribution margin income statement as in Exhibit 18.21.)

A manufacturer reports the information below for three recent years. Compute income for each of the three years using absorption costing.


Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Variable costing income

\(110,000

\)114,400

\(118,950

Beginning finished goods inventory (units)

0

1,200

700

Ending finished goods inventory (units)

1,200

700

800

Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit

\)2.50

\(2.50

\)2.50

Each of two similar companies has sales of \(20,000 and total costs of \)15,000 for a month. Company A’s total costs include \(10,000 of variable costs and \)5,000 of fixed costs. If Company B’s total costs include \(4,000 of variable costs and \)11,000 of fixed costs, which company will enjoy more profit if sales double?

What is a variable cost? Identify two variable costs.

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