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List the general rights of common stockholders.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The general rights of common stockholders:

  • Voting Power in shareholder meeting
  • Sell or dispose stock
  • Preemptive right (Maintain same ownership in the business)
  • Same dividends on each share
  • Share assets or resources of the business after settlement of creditors and preferred dividends, in case of liquidation.

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Definition of common shareholders

The common stockholders are the real owner of the company. They are also known as equity shares.

02

Protection of shareholders

These general rights are provided to the shareholders, to protect in the dynamic business environment. Also, shareholders has the right to receive financial reports on timely basis.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The stockholdersโ€™ equity section of Montel Companyโ€™s balance sheet follows. This yearโ€™s dividends on preferred stock have been paid and no preferred dividends are in arrears. Determine the book value per share of the common stock.

Preferred stock 5% cumulative, \(10 par value,

20,000 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . \) 200,000

Common stockโ€”\(5 par value, 200,000 shares

authorized, 150,000 shares issued and outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . 750,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 900,000

Total stockholdersโ€™ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)1,850,000

Compute the price-earnings ratio for each of these four separate companies. Which stock might an analyst likely investigate as being potentially undervalued by the market? Explain.

Company

Earningsper Share

Market Value Per Share

1

\( 12.00

\) 176.40

2

10.00

96.00

3

7.5

93.75

4

50

250.00

How are organization expenses reported?

Question:

The equity sections from Atticus Groupโ€™s 2016 and 2017 year-end balance sheets follow Stockholdersโ€™ Equity (December 31, 2016)

Common stockโ€”\(4 par value, 100,000 shares

authorized, 40,000 shares issued and outstanding . .. . . . . . . . . . \)160,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120,000

Retained earnings .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320,000

Total stockholdersโ€™ equity .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(600,000

Stockholdersโ€™ Equity (December 31, 2017)

Common stockโ€”\)4 par value, 100,000 shares

authorized, 47,400 shares issued, 3,000 shares in treasury . .. . . . . . . \(189,600

Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 179,200

Retained earnings (\)30,000 restricted by treasury stock) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 400,000

768,800

Less cost of treasury stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (30,000)

Total stockholdersโ€™ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(738,800

The following transactions and events affected its equity during year 2017.

Jan. 5 Declared a \)0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record January 10.

Mar. 20 Purchased treasury stock for cash.

Apr. 5 Declared a \(0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record April 10.

July 5 Declared a \)0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record July 10.

July 31 Declared a 20% stock dividend when the stockโ€™s market value was \(12 per share.

Aug. 14 Issued the stock dividend that was declared on July 31.

Oct. 5 Declared a \)0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record October 10.

Required

1. How many common shares are outstanding on each cash dividend date?

2. What is the total dollar amount for each of the four cash dividends?

3. What is the amount of the capitalization of retained earnings for the stock dividend?

4. What is the per share cost of the treasury stock purchased?

5. How much net income did the company earn during year 2017?

The stockholdersโ€™ equity of TVX Company at the beginning of the day on February 5 follows:

Common stockโ€”\(10 par value, 150,000 shares

authorized, 60,000 shares issued and outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \) 600,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550,000

Total stockholdersโ€™ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(1,575,000

On February 5, the directors declare a 20% stock dividend distributable on February 28 to the February 15 stockholders of record. The stockโ€™s market value is \)40 per share on February 5 before the stock dividend. The stockโ€™s market value is $33.40 per share on February 28.

1. Prepare entries to record both the dividend declaration and its distribution.

2. One stockholder owned 800 shares on February 5 before the dividend. Compute the book value per share and total book value of this stockholderโ€™s shares immediately before and after the stock dividend of February 5.

3. Compute the total market value of the investorโ€™s shares in part 2 as of February 5 and February 28

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