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In the blank next to each corporate characteristic 1 through 8, enter the letter of the description that best relates to it.

1. Owner authority and control

a. Requires government approval

2. Ease of formation

b. Corporate income is taxed

3. Transferability of ownership

c. Separate legal entity

4. Ability to raise large capital amounts

d. Readily transferred

5. Duration of life

e. One vote per share

6. Owner liability

f. High ability

7. Legal status

g. Unlimited

8. Tax status of income

h. Limited

Short Answer

Expert verified

1-e

2-a

3-d

4-f

5-g

6-h

7-c

8-b

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Owner authority and control

e. One vote per share –Unless specifically stated, every share holder are entitled one vote for one share held.

02

Step 2:Ease of Formation

a. Requires government approval –Corporation has to meet the requirements of state where it is incorporating.

03

Transferability of ownership

d. Readily transferred –Ownership is easily transfer just by transfer the stock it get transferred.

04

Step 4:Ability to raise large capital amounts

f. High ability –Stock attracts investors because on no liability to owners, easily transferable, unlimited life etc.,

05

Duration of life

g. Unlimited –As Corporate is a separate entity and no owner are not tied so it continues indefinitely.

06

Step 6:Owner Liability

h. Limited–Corporate is a separate entity and owner has no obligation for corporate actions

07

Step 7:Legal status

c. Separate Legal Entity–Corporate is a separate entity and it operates with the same rights& duties.

08

Tax status of income

b. Corporate income is taxed–Corporate are liable to tax on generated income.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Murray Company reports net income of $770,000 for the year. It has no preferred stock, and its weightedaverage common shares outstanding is 280,000 shares. Compute its basic earnings per share.

Compute the dividend yield for each of these four separate companies. Which company’s stock would probably not be classified as an income stock? Explain

Company

Annual Cash

Dividend per Share

Market value Per Share

1

\( 16.06

\) 220.00

2

13.86

132.00

3

3.96

72.00

4

0.48

80.00

Balthus Corp. reports the following components of stockholders’ equity on December 31, 2016:

Common stock—\(1 par value, 320,000 shares authorized,

200,000 shares issued and outstanding . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \) 200,000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,400,000

Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,160,000

Total stockholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \(3,760,000

It completed the following transactions related to stockholders’ equity in year 2017:

Jan. 10 Purchased 40,000 shares of its own stock at \)12 cash per share.

Mar. 2 Directors declared a \(1.50 per share cash dividend payable on March 31 to the March 15 stockholders of record.

Mar. 31 Paid the dividend declared on March 2.

Nov. 11 Sold 24,000 of its treasury shares at \)13 cash per share.

Nov. 25 Sold 16,000 of its treasury shares at \(9.50 cash per share.

Dec. 1 Directors declared a \)2.50 per share cash dividend payable on January 2 to the December 10 stockholders of record.

Dec. 31 Closed the $1,072,000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings.

Required

1. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions for 2017.

2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017.

3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.

1. Prepare the journal entry to record Tamas Company’s issuance of 5,000 shares of \(100 par value, 7% cumulative preferred stock for \)102 cash per share.

2. Assuming the facts in part 1, if Tamas declares a year-end cash dividend, what is the amount of dividend paid to preferred shareholders? (Assume no dividends in arrears)

What is the difference between authorized shares and outstanding shares?

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