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The following information is from Samsung (Samsung.com or its financial statements in Appendix A), which is a leading manufacturer of consumer electronic products.

W in millions Current Year Prior Year

Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W 22,636,744 W 16,840,766

Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,520,689 28,234,485

Current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124,814,725 115,146,026

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242,179,521 230,422,958

Current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,502,909 52,013,913

Shareholders’ equity . . . . . . . . . . . 179,059,805 168,088,188

Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200,653,482 206,205,987

Required

3. Compute the days’ sales uncollected (rounded to one decimal) at the end of both the current year and the prior year. Has the collection of receivables improved? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The current year's Days' Sales Uncollected is 51.88 days, whereasthe prior year's Days' Sales Uncollected is 49.98 days.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Meaning of Days’ Sales Uncollected

This ratio is used to determine the days before the entity will collect the receivables

02

Computation of current year’s Days' Sales Uncollected


Day'ssalesuncollected=AccountsReceivablesNetsales×365=28,520,689200,653,482×365=51.88days

03

Computation of prior year’s Days' Sales Uncollected


Day'ssalesuncollected=AccountsReceivablesNetsales×365=28,234,485206,205,987×365=49.98days

04

Explanation-

The number of days uncollected has increased from the prior year to the current year. Samsung is not collecting its receivables as efficiently in the current year compared to its prior year.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

BTN 6-2 Key comparative figures for Apple and Google follow.

\( millions Current Year Prior Year Current Year Prior Year

Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . \) 16,849 \( 17,460 \)11,556 $ 9,383

Net sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233,715 182,795 74,989 66,00

Required

Compute days’ sales uncollected (rounded to two decimals) for these companies for each of the two years shown. Comment on any trends for the companies. Which company has the largest percent change (rounded to two decimals) in days’ sales uncollected?

What internal control procedures would you recommend in each of the following situations?

1. A concession company has one employee who sells towels, coolers, and sunglasses at the beach. Each day, the employee is given enough towels, coolers, and sunglasses to last through the day and enough cash to make change. The money is kept in a box at the stand.

Chavez Company most recently reconciled its bank statement and book balances of cash on August 31 and it reported two checks outstanding, No. 5888 for \(1,028.05 and No. 5893 for \)494.25. The following information is available for its September 30, 2017, reconciliation.

From the September 30 Bank Statement 16,800.45 9,620.05 11,272.85 18,453.25 PREVIOUS BALANCE TOTAL CHECKS AND DEBITS TOTAL DEPOSITS AND CREDITS CURRENT BALANCE Date 09/03 09/04 09/07 09/20 09/17 09/22 09/22 09/28 09/29 CHECKS AND DEBITS DEPOSITS AND CREDITS 5888 1,028.05 09/05 1,103.75 No. Amount Date Amount 5902 719.90 09/12 2,226.90 5901 1,824.25 09/21 4,093.00 5905 937.00 09/30 12.50 IN 09/25 2,351.70 5903 399.10 09/30 1,485.00 CM 5904 5907 5909 2,090.00 213.85 1,807.65

From Chavez Company’s Accounting Records Cash Acct. No. 101 Date Explanation PR Debit Credit Balance Aug. 31 Balance 15,278.15 Sep. 30 Total receipts R12 11,458.10 26,736.25 30 Total disbursements D23 9,332.05 17,404.20 Cash Receipts Deposited Cash Date Debit Sep. 5 1,103.75 12 2,226.90 21 4,093.00 25 2,351.70 30 1,682.75 11,458.10 Cash Disbursements Check Cash No. Credit 5901 1,824.25 5902 719.90 5903 399.10 5904 2,060.00 5905 937.00 5906 982.30 5907 213.85 5908 388.00 5909 1,807.65 9,332.05

Additional Information

Check No. 5904 is correctly drawn for \(2,090 to pay for computer equipment; however, the recordkeeper misread the amount and entered it in the accounting records with a debit to Computer Equipment and a credit to Cash of \)2,060. The NSF check shown in the statement was originally received from a customer, S. Nilson, in payment of her account. Its return has not yet been recorded by the company. The credit memorandum (CM) is from the collection of a \(1,500 note for Chavez Company by the bank. The bank deducted a \)15 collection expense. The collection and fee are not yet recorded.

Required

Analysis Component

3. The bank statement reveals that some of the prenumbered checks in the sequence are missing. Describe three situations that could explain this.

The following information is available to reconcile Branch Company’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of July 31, 2017.

a. On July 31, the company’s Cash account has a \(27,497 debit balance, but its July bank statement shows a \)27,233 cash balance.

b. Check No. 3031 for \(1,482 and Check No. 3040 for \)558 were outstanding on the June 30 bank reconciliation. Check No. 3040 is listed with the July canceled checks, but Check No. 3031 is not. Also, Check No. 3065 for \(382 and Check No. 3069 for \)2,281, both written in July, are not among the canceled checks on the July 31 statement.

c. In comparing the canceled checks on the bank statement with the entries in the accounting records, it is found that Check No. 3056 for July rent expense was correctly written and drawn for \(1,270 but was erroneously entered in the accounting records as \)1,250.

d. The July bank statement shows the bank collected \(8,000 cash on a noninterest-bearing note for Branch, deducted a \)45 collection expense, and credited the remainder to its account. Branch had not recorded this event before receiving the statement.

e. The bank statement shows an \(805 charge for a \)795 NSF check plus a \(10 NSF charge. The check had been received from a customer, Evan Shaw. Branch has not yet recorded this check as NSF.

f. The July statement shows a \)25 bank service charge. It has not yet been recorded in miscellaneous expenses because no previous notification had been received.

g. Branch’s July 31 daily cash receipts of \(11,514 were placed in the bank’s night depository on that date but do not appear on the July 31 bank statement.

Required

3. Assume that the July 31, 2017, bank reconciliation for this company is prepared and some items are treated incorrectly. For each of the following errors, explain the effect of the error on (i) the adjusted bank statement cash balance and (ii) the adjusted Cash account book balance.

a. The company’s unadjusted Cash account balance of \)27,497 is listed on the reconciliation as \(27,947.

b. The bank’s collection of the \)8,000 note less the $45 collection fee is added to the bank statement cash balance on the reconciliation.

For each of the following items a through g, indicate whether its amount (1) affects the bank or book side of a bank reconciliation, (2) represents an addition or a subtraction in a bank reconciliation, and (3) requires an adjusting journal entry.

Bank or Book Side Add or Subtract Adj. Entry or Not

e. Credit memo on collection of notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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