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BTN 6-3 Harriet Knox, Ralph Patton, and Marcia Diamond work for a family physician, Dr. Gwen Conrad, who is in private practice. Dr. Conrad is knowledgeable about office management practices and has segregated the cash receipt duties as follows. Knox opens the mail and prepares a triplicate list of money received. She sends one copy of the list to Patton, the cashier, who deposits the receipts daily in the bank. Diamond, the recordkeeper, receives a copy of the list and posts payments to patients’ accounts. About once a month the office clerks have an expensive lunch they pay for as follows. First, Patton endorses a patient’s check in Dr Conrad’s name and cashes it at the bank. Knox then destroys the remittance advice accompanying the check. Finally, Diamond posts payment to the customer’s account as a miscellaneous credit. The three justify their actions by their relatively low pay and knowledge that Dr. Conrad will likely never miss the money.

Required

4. Suggest additional internal controls that Dr Conrad could implement

Short Answer

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Answer

To prove payment, must tell patients to insist on an official receipt. Inform the patient to cross the checks, and it needs to be ‘for account payee only.’

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Introduction to topic

Internal controls: Internal controls are an organization's systems, rules, and methodology to guarantee the honesty of financial and bookkeeping data, advance responsibility, and prevent fraud.

02

The additional internal controls that Dr Conrad could implement-

Dr. Conrad needs toinstruct the bank not to accept endorsements to patient checks. Any adjustment or credit in the account must be approved. Remittance should be marked as paid once it is met.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

BTN 6-1 Refer to Apple’s financial statements in Appendix A to answer the following.

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Choose from the following list of terms/phrases to best complete the following statements.

a. Cash c. Outstanding check e. Bank reconciliation

b. Cash equivalents d. Liquidity f. Current assets

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BTN 6-1 Refer to Apple’s financial statements in Appendix A to answer the following.

1. For both fiscal years ended September 26, 2015, and September 27, 2014, identify the total amount of cash and cash equivalents. Determine the percent (rounded to one decimal) that this amount represents of total current assets, total current liabilities, total shareholders’ equity, and total assets for both years. Comment on any trends.

Chavez Company most recently reconciled its bank statement and book balances of cash on August 31 and it reported two checks outstanding, No. 5888 for \(1,028.05 and No. 5893 for \)494.25. The following information is available for its September 30, 2017, reconciliation.

From the September 30 Bank Statement 16,800.45 9,620.05 11,272.85 18,453.25 PREVIOUS BALANCE TOTAL CHECKS AND DEBITS TOTAL DEPOSITS AND CREDITS CURRENT BALANCE Date 09/03 09/04 09/07 09/20 09/17 09/22 09/22 09/28 09/29 CHECKS AND DEBITS DEPOSITS AND CREDITS 5888 1,028.05 09/05 1,103.75 No. Amount Date Amount 5902 719.90 09/12 2,226.90 5901 1,824.25 09/21 4,093.00 5905 937.00 09/30 12.50 IN 09/25 2,351.70 5903 399.10 09/30 1,485.00 CM 5904 5907 5909 2,090.00 213.85 1,807.65

From Chavez Company’s Accounting Records Cash Acct. No. 101 Date Explanation PR Debit Credit Balance Aug. 31 Balance 15,278.15 Sep. 30 Total receipts R12 11,458.10 26,736.25 30 Total disbursements D23 9,332.05 17,404.20 Cash Receipts Deposited Cash Date Debit Sep. 5 1,103.75 12 2,226.90 21 4,093.00 25 2,351.70 30 1,682.75 11,458.10 Cash Disbursements Check Cash No. Credit 5901 1,824.25 5902 719.90 5903 399.10 5904 2,060.00 5905 937.00 5906 982.30 5907 213.85 5908 388.00 5909 1,807.65 9,332.05

Additional Information

Check No. 5904 is correctly drawn for \(2,090 to pay for computer equipment; however, the recordkeeper misread the amount and entered it in the accounting records with a debit to Computer Equipment and a credit to Cash of \)2,060. The NSF check shown in the statement was originally received from a customer, S. Nilson, in payment of her account. Its return has not yet been recorded by the company. The credit memorandum (CM) is from the collection of a \(1,500 note for Chavez Company by the bank. The bank deducted a \)15 collection expense. The collection and fee are not yet recorded.

Required

2. Prepare the journal entries (in dollars and cents) to adjust the book balance of cash to the reconciled balance.

Why should cash receipts be deposited on the day of receipt?

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