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Question: Franco Company is a rapidly growing start-up business. Its recordkeeper, who was hired six months ago, left town after the company’s manager discovered that a large sum of money had disappeared over the past three months. An audit disclosed that the recordkeeper had written and signed several checks made payable to her fiancé and then recorded the checks as salaries expense. The fiancé, who cashed the checks but never worked for the company, left town with the recordkeeper. As a result, the company incurred an uninsured loss of $184,000.

Evaluate Franco’s internal control system and indicate which principles of internal control appear to have been ignored.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Asset holding and accounting were not required to be separated by the company's internal control system.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Internal Control System

Internal control is a set of procedures added to an organization's standard operating procedures to protect assets, reduce errors, and guarantee that operations are carried out according to protocol.

02

Evaluate Franco’s internal control system 

Evaluation

Internal controls at the organization did not mandate that asset custody and recordkeeping be kept apart.

03

Indicate which internal control principles have been ignored

Principle ignored

  1. The company's checks shouldn't have been signed by the recordkeeper.
  2. The corporation seemed to have neglected to bond its employee, which resulted in a loss. If it had, the bonding business would have provided loss insurance. Suppose the company can conduct frequent, independent reviews of the accounting records earlier. In that case, there is a possibility that they may find the payments of salary checks to a nonemployee earlier.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

An entrepreneur commented that a bank reconciliation may not be necessary as she regularly reviews her online bank statement for any unusual items and errors.

b. Identify and explain at least two frauds or errors that would be uncovered through a bank reconciliation and that would not be uncovered through an online review of the bank statement.

Assume you are a business consultant. The owner of a company sends you an e-mail expressing concern that the company is not taking advantage of its discounts offered by vendors. The company currently uses the gross method of recording purchases. The owner is considering a review of all invoices and payments from the previous period. Due to the volume of purchases, however, the owner recognizes that this is time-consuming and costly. The owner seeks your advice about monitoring purchase discounts in the future. Provide a response in memorandum form. (Hint: It will help to review the recording of purchase discounts in Appendix 4D.)

For each of the following items a through g, indicate whether its amount (1) affects the bank or book side of a bank reconciliation, (2) represents an addition or a subtraction in a bank reconciliation, and (3) requires an adjusting journal entry.

Bank or Book Side Add or Subtract Adj. Entry or Not

a. Interest on cash balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

An internal control system consists of all policies and procedures used to protect assets, ensure reliable accounting, promote efficient operations, and urge adherence to company policies. Evaluate each of the following statements and indicate which are true and which are false regarding the objectives of an internal control system.

4. Separating the responsibility for a transaction between two or more individuals or departments will not help prevent someone from creating a fictitious invoice and paying the money to herself or himself.

1. The petty cash fund of the Brooks Agency is established at \(150. At the end of the current period, the fund contained \)28 and had the following receipts: entertainment, \(70; postage, \)30; and printing, $22. Prepare journal entries to record (a) establishment of the fund and (b) reimbursement of the fund at the end of the current period.

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