Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Kiona Co. set up a petty cash fund for payments of small amounts. The following transactions involving the petty cash fund occurred in May (the last month of the company’s fiscal year).May 1 Prepared a company check for \(300 to establish the petty cash fund.15 Prepared a company check to replenish the fund for the following expenditures made since May 1.

a. Paid \)88 for janitorial expenses.

b. Paid \(53.68 for miscellaneous expenses.

c. Paid postage expenses of \)53.50.

d. Paid \(47.15 to The County Gazette (the local newspaper) for advertising expense.

e. Counted \)62.15 remaining in the petty cashbox.

16 Prepared a company check for \(200 to increase the fund to \)500.

31 The petty cashier reports that \(288.20 cash remains in the fund. A company check is drawn to replenish the fund for the following expenditures made since May 15.

f. Paid postage expenses of \)147.36.

g. Reimbursed the office manager for mileage expense, \(23.50.

h. Paid \)34.75 in delivery expense for products to a customer, terms FOB destination.

31 The company decides that the May 16 increase in the fund was too large. It reduces the fund by \(100, leaving a total of \)400.

Required

Analysis Component

2. Explain how the company’s financial statements are affected if the petty cash fund is not replenished and no entry is made on May 31.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Net Income, Equity and Total Assets would be overstated by $211.8.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Introduction to topic

Petty cash replenishment- Petty cash replenishment means adding the money to the petty cash box again so that the balance in petty cash box maintains at a desired or optimum balance.

02

Detailed explanation

If the May 31 replenishment is not made and no entry is recorded, several expenses would not be recognized. Both net income and equity would be overstated by $211.8 (147.3+ 23.50+ 34.75+6.19). Also, the petty cash asset and total assets would be overstated by $211.8.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Choose from the following list of terms/phrases to best complete the following statements.

a. Cash c. Outstanding check e. Bank reconciliation

b. Cash equivalents d. Liquidity f. Current assets

1. The _______ category includes currency and coins along with amounts on deposit in bank accounts, checking accounts, and savings accounts.

BTN 6-3 Harriet Knox, Ralph Patton, and Marcia Diamond work for a family physician, Dr. Gwen Conrad, who is in private practice. Dr. Conrad is knowledgeable about office management practices and has segregated the cash receipt duties as follows. Knox opens the mail and prepares a triplicate list of money received. She sends one copy of the list to Patton, the cashier, who deposits the receipts daily in the bank. Diamond, the recordkeeper, receives a copy of the list and posts payments to patients’ accounts. About once a month the office clerks have an expensive lunch they pay for as follows. First, Patton endorses a patient’s check in Dr. Conrad’s name and cashes it at the bank. Knox then destroys the remittance advice accompanying the check. Finally, Diamond posts payment to the customer’s account as a miscellaneous credit. The three justify their actions by their relatively low pay and knowledge that Dr. Conrad will likely never miss the money.

Required

3. What are some procedures to detect this type of fraud?

An entrepreneur commented that a bank reconciliation may not be necessary as she regularly reviews her online bank statement for any unusual items and errors.

a. Describe how a bank reconciliation and an online review (or reading) of the bank statement are not equivalent.

A good system of internal control for cash provides adequate procedures for protecting both cash receipts and cash disbursements. Identify each of the following statements as either true or false regarding this protection.

a. A basic guideline for safeguarding cash is that all cash receipts be deposited weekly or monthly.

Prepare a table with the following headings for a monthly bank reconciliation dated September 30.

Bank Balance Book Balance Not Shown on the Reconciliation

Add Deduct Add Deduct Adjust

For each item 1 through 12, place an x in the appropriate column to indicate whether the item should be added to or deducted from the book or bank balance, or whether it should not appear on the reconciliation. If the book balance is to be adjusted, place a Dr. or Cr. in the Adjust column to indicate whether the Cash balance should be debited or credited. At the left side of your table, number the items to correspond to the following list.

1. NSF check from customer is returned on September 25 but not yet recorded by this company.

2. Interest earned on the September cash balance in the bank.

3. Deposit made on September 5 and processed by the bank on September 6.

4. Checks written by another depositor but charged against this company’s account.

5. Bank service charge for September.

6. Checks outstanding on August 31 that cleared the bank in September.

7. Check written against the company’s account and cleared by the bank; erroneously not recorded by the company’s recordkeeper.

8. Principal and interest on a note receivable to this company is collected by the bank but not yet recorded by the company.

9. Checks written and mailed to payees on October 2.

10. Checks written by the company and mailed to payees on September 30.

11. Night deposit made on September 30 after the bank closed.

12. Special bank charge for collection of notes in part 8 on this company’s behalf.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free