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Answer each of the following related to international accounting standards.

b. Cash presents special internal control challenges. How do internal controls for cash differ for accounting systems reporting under IFRS versus U.S. GAAP? How do the procedures applied differ across those two accounting systems?

Short Answer

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Answer

There is worldwide interest for instruments, for example, cash monitoring, verification of documents, and petty cash procedures under both IFRS and U.S. GAAP.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Introduction to topic

International Accounting Standards (IAS): IAS are more seasoned accounting standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB); a free global standard-setting body situated in London. The IAS were replaced by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

02

Procedures differ across two accounting system are

Internal controls for cash are on a very basic level the equivalent around the world. In like manner, there is worldwide interest for cash monitoring, cash observing, petty cash procedures, and verification of documents under both IFRS and U.S. GAAP.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following information is available to reconcile Severino Co.โ€™s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of December 31, 2017.

a. The December 31 cash balance according to the accounting records is \(32,878.30, and the bank statement cash balance for that date is \)46,822.40.

b. Check No. 1273 for \(4,589.30 and Check No. 1282 for \)400, both written and entered in the accounting records in December, are not among the canceled checks. Two checks, No. 1231 for \(2,289 and

No. 1242 for \)410.40, were outstanding on the most recent November 30 reconciliation. Check No. 1231 is listed with the December canceled checks, but Check No. 1242 is not.

c. When the December checks are compared with entries in the accounting records, it is found that Check No. 1267 had been correctly drawn for \(3,456 to pay for office supplies but was erroneously entered in the accounting records as \)3,465.

d. Two memoranda are enclosed with the statement and are unrecorded at the time of the reconciliation. The first is for a \(762.50 charge that dealt with an NSF check for \)745 received from a customer, Titus Industries, in payment of its account. The bank assessed a \(17.50 fee for processing it. The second is \)99 in miscellaneous expenses for check printing.

e. The bank statement shows that the bank collected \(19,000 cash on a note receivable for the company, deducted a \)20 collection expense, and credited the balance to the companyโ€™s Cash account. Severino did not record this transaction before receiving the statement.

f. Severinoโ€™s December 31 daily cash receipts of $9,583.10 were placed in the bankโ€™s night depository on that date but do not appear on the December 31 bank statement.

Required

1. Prepare the bank reconciliation for this company as of December 31, 2017.

List the seven broad principles of internal control.

Management uses a voucher system to help control and monitor cash disbursements. Which one or more of the four documents listed below are prepared as part of a voucher system of control?

  1. Purchase order b. Outstanding check c. Invoice d. Voucher

For each of these five separate cases, identify the principle(s) of internal control that is violated. Recommend what the business should do to ensure adherence to principles of internal control.

2. Marker Theater has a computerized order-taking system for its tickets. The system is active all week and backed up every Friday night.

Which of the following assetsโ€”inventory, building, accounts receivable, or cashโ€”is most liquid? Which is least liquid?

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