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Answer each of the following related to international accounting standards.

a. Explain how the purposes and principles of internal controls are different between accounting systems reporting under IFRS versus U.S. GAAP.

Short Answer

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Answer

The purposes and principles of internal control systems are essentially no different from accounting frameworks reporting under IFRS and U.S. GAAP. Although social and different contrasts exist and should be perceived while laying out internal controls, the basic objectives and principles don't change.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Introduction to topic

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP): GAAP refers to a typical arrangement of accounting principles and systemsgiven by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Public organizations in the U.S. should follow GAAP when their accountants incorporate their financial statements.

02

The Purpose and principles of internal control system under IFRS and U.S. GAAP:

• The fundamental Purpose behind the internal control framework under IFRS and U.S. GAAP is to deliver top-quality financial reporting.

• The staff of the internal control framework should know the distinctions of accounting standards under IFRS and U.S GAAP.

• The organizations changing over policies from U.S. GAAP to IFRS ought to consider risks like misstatement of financial information and fraud.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

For each of these five separate cases, identify the principle(s) of internal control that is violated. Recommend what the business should do to ensure adherence to principles of internal control.

1. Latisha Tally is the company’s computer specialist and oversees its computerized payroll system. Her boss recently asked her to put password protection on all office computers. Latisha has put a password in place that allows only the boss access to the file where pay rates are changed and personnel are added or deleted from the payroll.

BTN 6-2 Key comparative figures for Apple and Google follow.

\( millions Current Year Prior Year Current Year Prior Year

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Required

Compute days’ sales uncollected (rounded to two decimals) for these companies for each of the two years shown. Comment on any trends for the companies. Which company has the largest percent change (rounded to two decimals) in days’ sales uncollected?

Samsung’s statement of cash flows in Appendix A reports the change in cash and equivalents for the year ended December 31, 2015. Identify the cash generated (or used) by operating activities, by investing activities, and by financing activities.

Match each document in a voucher system in column one with its description in column two.

Document

1. Purchase requisition

2. Purchase order

3. Invoice

4. Receiving report

5. Invoice approval

6. Voucher

Description

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B. An internal file used to store documents and information to control cash disbursements and to ensure that a transaction is properly authorized and recorded.

C. A document used to place an order with a vendor that authorizes the vendor to ship ordered merchandise at the stated price and terms.

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E. A document used by department managers to inform the purchasing department to place an order with a vendor.

F. A document used to notify the appropriate persons that ordered goods have arrived, including a description of the quantities and condition of goods.

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a. Compute its days’ sales uncollected at the end of each year. Round the number of days to one decimal.

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