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The following information is available for Morgan Company and Parker Company, similar firms operating in the same industry. Write a half-page report comparing Morgan and Parker using the available information. Your discussion should include their ability to meet current obligations and to use current assets efficiently.


Morgan
Parker

2017
2016
2015
2017
2016
2015
Current ratio
1.7
1.6
2.1
3.2
2.7
1.9
Acid test ratio
1.0
1.1
1.2
2.8
2.5
1.6
Accounts receivable turnover

30.5

25.2

29.2

16.4

15.2

16.0
Merchandise inventory turnover
24.2
21.9
17.1
14.5
13.0
12.6
Working capital
\(70,000
\)58,000
\(52,000
\)131,000
\(103,000
\)78,000

Short Answer

Expert verified

Comparing the liquidity

XX/XX/XXX

X Road, New York

Comparing current ratio: Parker is more efficient.

Comparing acid test ratio: Parker is more efficient.

Comparing accounts receivable turnover:Both are efficient.

Merchandise inventory turnover: Both are efficient.

Working capital: Both are efficient.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Liquidity

Liquidity can be defined as the measure to determine the potentiality to pay the current obligation as they become due. It is measured using the current ratio and the acid test ratio.

02

Report onthe ability to meet the current obligation

Comparison of the liquidity: Parker is more efficient in terms of liquidity because the current ratio and acid test ratio of parker are increasing; at the same time, it is decreasing for Morgan. It means that Parker is more efficient in paying off its short-term liability and has higher liquid assets that can be easily converted into cash.

Use of current assets: Both the business entity proves to be efficient in managing their current assets because the accounts receivable ratio, inventory turnover ratio,and working capital for both entities are increasing. However, Morgan company can manage its current assets more efficiently than Parker.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Koto Corporation began the month of June with \(300,000 of current assets, a current ratio of 2.5:1, and an acid-test ratio of 1.4:1. During the month, it completed the following transactions (the company uses a perpetual inventory system).

June 1 Sold merchandise inventory that cost \)75,000 for \(120,000 cash.

3 Collected \)88,000 cash on an account receivable.

5 Purchased \(150,000 of merchandise inventory on credit.

7 Borrowed \)100,000 cash by giving the bank a 60-day, 10% note.

10 Borrowed \(120,000 cash by signing a long-term secured note.

12 Purchased machinery for \)275,000 cash.

15 Declared a \(1 per share cash dividend on its 80,000 shares of outstanding common stock.

19 Wrote off a \)5,000 bad debt against the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account.

22 Paid $12,000 cash to settle an account payable.

30 Paid the dividend declared on June 15.

Required Prepare a table, similar to the following, showing Plumโ€™s (1) current ratio,

Common-size and trend percents for Rustynail Companyโ€™s sales, cost of goods sold, and expenses follow. Determine whether net income increased, decreased, or remained unchanged in this three-year period.


Common-Size Percents
Trend Percents

2017
2016
2015
2017
2016
2015
Sales
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
105.4% 1
104.2%
100.0%
Cost of goods sold

63.4

61.9

59.1
113.1

109.1

100.0
Total expenses
15.3
14.8
15.1
106.8
102.1
100.0

A review of the notes payable files discovers that three years ago the company reported the entire \(1,000 cash payment (consisting of \)800 principal and $200 interest) toward an installment note payable as interest expense. This mistake had a material effect on the amount of income in that year. How should the correction be reported in the current-year financial statements?

Use Samsungโ€™s financial statements in Appendix A to compute its return on total assets for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2015.

What does the number of daysโ€™ sales uncollected indicate.

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