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Question: Following are Nintendo’s revenue and expense accounts for a recent March 31 fiscal year-end (yen in

millions). Prepare the company’s closing entries for its revenues and its expenses

Net sales ¥549,780

Cost of sales 335,196

Advertising expense 54,834

Other expense, net 117,907

Short Answer

Expert verified

Income summary account debited and net sales credited with ¥549,780. Income summary debited ¥507,937, cost of sales credited ¥335,196, advertising expense credited ¥54,834 and other expense credited ¥117,907.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of closing entries

Closing entries are the entries that are passed at the end of the year.

02

Closing entries

Journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

March 31

Net Sales

¥549,780

Income Summary

¥549,780

(Closing entry for sale)

March 31

Income Summary

¥507,937

Cost of Sales

¥335,196

Advertising Expense

¥54,834

Other Expense

¥117,907

(Closing entry of expenses)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

2. Depreciation expense—Building

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

17. Land (used in operations)

Identity which of the following accounts would be included in a post-closing trial balance.

a. Accounts Receivable c. Goodwill e. Income Tax Expense

b. Salaries Expense d. Land f. Salaries Payable

Question: Prepare adjusting journal entries for the year ended (date of) December 31, 2017, for each of these separate situations.

(Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies;

Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment; Wages Payable; Unearned Revenue;

Revenue; Wages Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Equipment.)

a. Depreciation on the company’s equipment for 2017 is computed to be \(18,000.

b. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)6,000 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for

the costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of the company’s insurance policies showed that \(1,100

of unexpired insurance coverage remains.

c. The Office Supplies account had a \)700 debit balance on December 31, 2016; and \(3,480 of office

supplies were purchased during the year. The December 31, 2017, physical count showed \)300 of supplies

available.

d. Two-thirds of the work related to \(15,000 of cash received in advance was performed this period.

e. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)6,800 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for the

costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of insurance policies showed that \(5,800 of coverage had expired.

f. Wage expenses of \)3,200 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31, 2017.

List the following steps of the accounting cycle in their proper order.

a. Posting the journal entries.

b. Journalizing and posting adjusting entries.

c. Preparing the adjusted trial balance.

d. Journalizing and posting closing entries.

e. Analyzing transactions and events.

f. Preparing the financial statements.

g. Preparing the unadjusted trial balance.

h. Journalizing transactions and events.

i. Preparing the post-closing trial balance

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