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The adjusted trial balance for Chiara Company as of December 31, 2017, follows.

Debit Credit

Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \( 30,000

Accounts receivable . 52,000

Interest receivable 18,000

Notes receivable (due in 90 days) . 168,000

Office supplies 16,000

Automobiles 168,000

Accumulated depreciation—Automobiles . \) 50,000

Equipment . 138,000

Accumulated depreciation—Equipment 18,000

Land . 78,000

Accounts payable . 96,000

Interest payable 20,000

Salaries payable . 19,000

Unearned fees 30,000

Long-term notes payable . 138,000

Common stock . 20,000

Retained earnings . 235,800

Dividends 46,000

Fees earned 484,000

Interest earned . 24,000

Depreciation expense—Automobiles 26,000

Depreciation expense—Equipment . 18,000

Salaries expense 188,000

Wages expense 40,000

Interest expense . 32,000

Office supplies expense . 34,000

Advertising expense . 58,000

Repairs expense—Automobiles . 24,800

Totals . \(1,134,800 \)1,134,800

Required

1. Use the information in the adjusted trial balance to prepare (a) the income statement for the year endedDecember 31, 2017; (b) the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017; and

(c) the balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.

2. Compute the profit margin for year 2017 (use total revenues as the denominator).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total assets are $600,000. Income statement, statement of retained earnings and balance sheet shown in step 2, 3 and 4 respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of the income statement

The income statement is a statement that gives the amount of net income.

02

Income Statement

Income Statement
Year ending December 31, 2017

Delivery Fees Earned

$484,000

Other Income:

Interest Earned

$24,000

Total Income

$508,000

Less:

Depreciation Expense- Automobile

$26,000

Depreciation Expense- Equipment

$18,000

Salaries Expense

$188,000

Wage Expense

$40,000

Interest Expense

$$32,000

Office Supplies Expense

$34,000

Advertising Expense

$58,000

Repairs Expense- Automobile

$24,800

$420,800

Net Income

$87,200

03

Statement of retained earnings

Statement of Retained Earnings
For Year Ending December 31, 2017

Beginning Balance

$235,800

Net Income

$87,200

Dividends

-$46,000

Retained Earnings

$277,000

04

Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet
For the year ending December 31, 2017

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash

$30,000

Accounts Receivable

$52,000

Interest Receivable

$18,000

Notes Receivable

$168,000

Office Supplies

$16,000

Non-Current Assets

Automobile

$168,000

Accumulated Depreciation

-$50,000

Equipment

$138,000

Accumulated Depreciation

-$18,000

Land

$78,000

Total Assets

$600,000

Liabilities

Current Liabilities

Accounts Payable

$96,000

Salaries Payable

$19,000

Interest Payable

$20,000

Unearned Fees

$30,000

Long-term liabilities

Long-term Notes Payable

$138,000

Stockholder’s Equity

Common Stock

$20,000

Retained Earnings

$277,000

Total liabilities & Stockholder’s Equity

$600,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the steps in recording closing entries?

Question:Prepare year-end adjusting journal entries for M&R Company as of December 31, 2017, for each of the

following separate cases. (Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts

Receivable; Interest Receivable; Equipment; Wages Payable; Salary Payable; Interest Payable; Lawn

Services Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Interest Revenue; Wages Expense; Salary Expense;

Supplies Expense; Lawn Services Expense; Interest Expense.)

a. M&R Company provided \(2,000 in services to customers that are expected to pay the company sometime

in January following the company’s year-end.

b. Wage expenses of \)1,000 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31.

c. M&R Company has a \(5,000 bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) 8% interest expense of

\)400 for the year ended December 31. The company will pay the \(400 interest in cash on January 2

following the company’s year-end.

d. M&R Company hired a firm to provide lawn services at a monthly fee of \)500 with payment occurring

on the 15th of the following month. Payment for December services will occur on January 15

following the company’s year-end.

e. M&R Company has earned \(200 in interest revenue from investments for the year ended December

31. The interest revenue will be received on January 15 following the company’s year-end.

f. Salary expenses of \)900 have been earned by supervisors but not paid as of December 31.

Question: Pablo Management has five part-time employees, each of whom earns $250 per day. They are normally

paid on Fridays for work completed Monday through Friday of the same week. Assume that December 28,

2017, was a Friday, and that they were paid in full on that day. The next week, the five employees worked

only four days because New Year’s Day was an unpaid holiday.

a. Assuming that December 31, 2017, was a Monday, prepare the adjusting entry for wages expense that

would be recorded at the close of that day.

b. Assuming that January 4, 2018, was a Friday, prepare the journal entry that would be made to record

payment of the employees’ wages for that week.

Adjusting entries affect at least one balance sheet account and at least one income statement account.

For the entries below, identify the account to be debited and the account to be credited from the following

accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated

Depreciation; Wages Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Wages Expense; Insurance Expense;

Depreciation Expense. Indicate which of the accounts is the income statement account and which is

the balance sheet account.

a. Entry to record revenue earned that was previously received as cash in advance.

b. Entry to record wage expenses incurred but not yet paid (nor recorded).

c. Entry to record revenue earned but not yet billed (nor recorded).

d. Entry to record expiration of prepaid insurance.

e. Entry to record annual depreciation expense.

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

8. Accounts payable

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