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Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana Wells, provides training to individuals who

pay tuition directly to the school. WTI also offers training to groups in off-site locations. Its unadjusted

trial balance as of December 31, 2017, follows. Descriptions of items athrough hthat require adjusting

entries on December 31, 2017, follow.

Additional Information Items

a. An analysis of WTI’s insurance policies shows that \(2,400 of coverage has expired.

b. An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing \)2,800 are available at year-end 2017.

c. Annual depreciation on the equipment is \(13,200.

d. Annual depreciation on the professional library is \)7,200.

e. On November 1, WTI agreed to do a special six-month course (starting immediately) for a client. The

contract calls for a monthly fee of \(2,500, and the client paid the first five months’ fees in advance.

When the cash was received, the Unearned Training Fees account was credited. The fee for the sixth

month will be recorded when it is collected in 2018.

f. On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an individual for

\)3,000 tuition per month payable at the end of the class. The class started on October 15, but no payment

has yet been received. (WTI’s accruals are applied to the nearest half-month; for example,

October recognizes one-half month accrual.)

g. WTI’s two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days’ salaries have accrued at the

rate of \(100 per day for each employee.

h. The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December.

A B C

WELLS TECHNICAL INSTITUTE

Unadjusted Trial Balance

December 31, 2017

Cash

Accounts receivable

Teaching supplies

Prepaid insurance

Prepaid rent

Professional library

Accumulated depreciation—Professional library

Equipment

Accumulated depreciation—Equipment

Accounts payable

Salaries payable

Unearned training fees

Tuition fees earned

Training fees earned

Depreciation expense—Professional library

Depreciation expense—Equipment

Salaries expense

Insurance expense

Rent expense

Teaching supplies expense

Advertising expense

Utilities expense

Totals

Common stock

Retained earnings

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

13

14

Debit

\) 34,000

8,000

12,000

3,000

35,000

80,000

50,000

80,000

50,000

33,000

6,000

6,400

\(317,400

Credit

\)317,400

$ 10,000

15,000

26,000

12,500

10,000

123,900

40,000

Dividends

Required

1. Prepare T-accounts (representing the ledger) with balances from the unadjusted trial balance.

2. Prepare the necessary adjusting journal entries for items athrough hand post them to the T-accounts.

Assume that adjusting entries are made only at year-end.

3. Update balances in the T-accounts for the adjusting entries and prepare an adjusted trial balance.

4. Prepare Wells Technical Institute’s income statement and statement of retained earnings for the year

2017 and prepare its balance sheet as of December 31, 2017.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The adjusted total of trial balance is $345,700.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of trial balance

Trial balance shows that all debit and all credit balance are equal.

02

Adjusted trial balance

Wells Technical Institute
Adjusted Trial Balance
December 31, 2017
No.
Particulars
Unadjusted

Debit

Credit

Cash

$34,000

Accounts Receivable

$7,500

Teaching Supplies

$2,800

Prepaid Insurance

$9,600

Prepaid Rent

$0

Professional Library

$35,000

Accumulated Depreciation-Professional Library

$17,200

Equipment

$80,000

Accumulated Depreciation- Equipment

$28,200

Accounts Payable

$26,000

Salaries Payable

$400

Unearned Training Fees

$7,500

Common Stock

$10,000

Retained Earnings

$80,000

Dividends

$50,000

Tuition Fees Earned

$131,400

Training Fees Earned

$45,000

Depreciation Expense- Professional Library

$7,200

Depreciation Expense- Equipment

$5,200

Salaries Expense

$50,400

Insurance Expense

$2,400

Rent Expense

$36,000

Teaching Supplies Expense

$13,200

Advertising Expense

$6,000

Utilities Expense

$6,400

Totals

$345,700

$345,700

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