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On January 20, 2017, Tamira Nelson, the accountant for Picton Enterprises, is feeling pressure

to complete the annual financial statements. The company president has said he needs up-to-date financialstatements to share with the bank on January 21 at a dinner meeting that has been called to discuss .Picton’s obtaining loan financing for a special building project. Tamira knows that she will not be able togather all the needed information in the next 24 hours to prepare the entire set of adjusting entries. Thoseentries must be posted before the financial statements accurately portray the company’s performance andfinancial position for the fiscal period ended December 31, 2016. Tamira ultimately decides to estimateseveral expense accruals at the last minute. When deciding on estimates for the expenses, she uses lowestimates because she does not want to make the financial statements look worse than they are. Tamirafinishes the financial statements before the deadline and gives them to the president without mentioningthat several account balances are estimates that she provided.

Required

1. Identify several courses of action that Tamira could have taken instead of the one she took.

2. If you were in Tamira’s situation, what would you have done? Briefly justify your response

Short Answer

Expert verified

Use accrual basis of accounting.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of financial statements

These are the records of the financial activities of the company.

02

Tamira’s situation

Tamira should use the accrual basis of accounting and prepare to adjust entries. Tamira tries to collect the all the information which are available and make the adjustment for the same on the basis of accrual accounting. Do not alter or change the financial statement on estimation because this lead to incorrect financial information’s.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: The following three separate situations require adjusting journal entries to prepare financial statements as

of April 30. For each situation, present both:

∙ The April 30 adjusting entry.

∙ The subsequent entry during May to record payment of the accrued expenses.

Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Prepaid

Interest; Salaries Payable; Interest Payable; Legal Services Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Salaries

Expense; Interest Expense; Legal Services Expense; Depreciation Expense.

a. On April 1, the company retained an attorney for a flat monthly fee of \(3,500. Payment for April legal

services was made by the company on May 12.

b. A \)900,000 note payable requires 12% annual interest, or \(9,000, to be paid at the 20th day of each

month. The interest was last paid on April 20, and the next payment is due on May 20. As of April 30,

\)3,000 of interest expense has accrued.

c. Total weekly salaries expense for all employees is $10,000. This amount is paid at the end of the day

on Friday of each five-day workweek. April 30 falls on a Tuesday, which means that the employees

had worked two days since the last payday. The next payday is May 3.

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

12. Accumulated depreciation—Trucks

Damita Company reported net income of \(48,025 and net sales of \)425,000 for the current year. Calculate

the company’s profit margin and interpret the result. Assume that its competitors earn an average profit

margin of 15%.

Compute Chavez Company’s current ratio using the following information.

Accounts receivable \(18,000 Long-term notes payable \)21,000

Accounts payable 11,000 Office supplies. 2,800

Buildings 45,000 Prepaid insurance 3,560

Cash. 7,000 Unearned services revenue 3,000

List the following steps of the accounting cycle in their proper order.

a. Posting the journal entries.

b. Journalizing and posting adjusting entries.

c. Preparing the adjusted trial balance.

d. Journalizing and posting closing entries.

e. Analyzing transactions and events.

f. Preparing the financial statements.

g. Preparing the unadjusted trial balance.

h. Journalizing transactions and events.

i. Preparing the post-closing trial balance

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