Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Review Apple’s balance sheet in Appendix A. Identify one asset account that requires adjustment before annual financial statements can be prepared. What would affect the income statement if this asset account were not adjusted? (Number not required, but comment on over-or understating of net income.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Property, plant and equipment, and net account need to be adjusted before preparing financial statements.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of balance sheet

The balance sheet is a financial statement that presents the financial view of the assets and liabilities of the company.

02

An asset that requires adjustment

The asset requires adjustment before the financial statements are property, plant, and equipment net because this asset includes depreciation. The depreciation needs to be adjusted before the preparation of financial statements. If we do not adjust this asset, the net income of the company increases, which presents false information about the net income of the company.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

14. Buildings

Adjusting entries affect at least one balance sheet account and at least one income statement account.

For the entries below, identify the account to be debited and the account to be credited from the following

accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated

Depreciation; Wages Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Wages Expense; Insurance Expense;

Depreciation Expense. Indicate which of the accounts is the income statement account and which is

the balance sheet account.

a. Entry to record revenue earned that was previously received as cash in advance.

b. Entry to record wage expenses incurred but not yet paid (nor recorded).

c. Entry to record revenue earned but not yet billed (nor recorded).

d. Entry to record expiration of prepaid insurance.

e. Entry to record annual depreciation expense.

Question:Prepare year-end adjusting journal entries for M&R Company as of December 31, 2017, for each of the

following separate cases. (Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts

Receivable; Interest Receivable; Equipment; Wages Payable; Salary Payable; Interest Payable; Lawn

Services Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Interest Revenue; Wages Expense; Salary Expense;

Supplies Expense; Lawn Services Expense; Interest Expense.)

a. M&R Company provided \(2,000 in services to customers that are expected to pay the company sometime

in January following the company’s year-end.

b. Wage expenses of \)1,000 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31.

c. M&R Company has a \(5,000 bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) 8% interest expense of

\)400 for the year ended December 31. The company will pay the \(400 interest in cash on January 2

following the company’s year-end.

d. M&R Company hired a firm to provide lawn services at a monthly fee of \)500 with payment occurring

on the 15th of the following month. Payment for December services will occur on January 15

following the company’s year-end.

e. M&R Company has earned \(200 in interest revenue from investments for the year ended December

31. The interest revenue will be received on January 15 following the company’s year-end.

f. Salary expenses of \)900 have been earned by supervisors but not paid as of December 31.

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets E. Current liabilities

B. Long-term investments F. Long-term liabilities

C. Plant assets G. Equity

D. Intangible assets

5. Machinery

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets E. Current liabilities

B. Long-term investments F. Long-term liabilities

C. Plant assets G. Equity

D. Intangible assets

18. Notes receivable (due in 120 days)

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free