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Question: What type of assets requires adjusting entries to record depreciation?

Short Answer

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Building and machineryrequire adjusting entry.

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01

Definition of depreciation

By constant use, the value of an asset decreases. This deduction amount is known as depreciation.

02

Types of assets requires adjusting entries

Building and machinery are the accounts that require adjusting entries to record depreciation. With the help of adjusting entry, the correct financial position of an asset can be calculated.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Prepare adjusting journal entries for the year ended (date of) December 31, 2017, for each of these separate situations.

(Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies;

Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciationโ€”Equipment; Wages Payable; Unearned Revenue;

Revenue; Wages Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expenseโ€”Equipment.)

a. Depreciation on the companyโ€™s equipment for 2017 is computed to be \(18,000.

b. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)6,000 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for

the costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of the companyโ€™s insurance policies showed that \(1,100

of unexpired insurance coverage remains.

c. The Office Supplies account had a \)700 debit balance on December 31, 2016; and \(3,480 of office

supplies were purchased during the year. The December 31, 2017, physical count showed \)300 of supplies

available.

d. Two-thirds of the work related to \(15,000 of cash received in advance was performed this period.

e. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)6,800 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for the

costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of insurance policies showed that \(5,800 of coverage had expired.

f. Wage expenses of \)3,200 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31, 2017.

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets E. Current liabilities

B. Long-term investments F. Long-term liabilities

C. Plant assets G. Equity

D. Intangible assets

10. Office equipment

Review Googleโ€™s balance sheet in Appendix A. Identify the amount for property and equipment. What adjusting entry is necessary (no numbers required) for this account when preparing financial statements?

The following information is taken from Camara Companyโ€™s unadjusted and adjusted trial balances.

Unadjusted Adjusted Credit Debit Credit

Prepaid insurance \(4,100 \)3,700

Interest payable \(0 \)800

Given this information, which of the following is likely included among its adjusting entries?

a. A \(400 debit to Insurance Expense and an \)800 debit to Interest Payable.

b. A \(400 debit to Insurance Expense and an \)800 debit to Interest Expense.

c. A \(400 credit to Prepaid Insurance and an \)800 debit to Interest Payable.

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

8. Accounts payable

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