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The following two events occurred for Trey Co. on October 31, 2017, the end of its fiscal year.

a. Trey rents a building from its owner for \(2,800 per month. By a prearrangement, the company delayedpaying October’s rent until November 5. On this date, the company paid the rent for both Octoberand November.

b. Trey rents space in a building it owns to a tenant for \)850 per month. By prearrangement, the tenantdelayed paying the October rent until November 8. On this date, the tenant paid the rent for bothOctober and November.

Required

1. Prepare adjusting entries that the company must record for these events as of October 31.

2. Assuming Trey does notuse reversing entries, prepare journal entries to record Trey’s payment of renton November 5 and the collection of the tenant’s rent on November 8.

3. Assuming that the company uses reversing entries, prepare reversing entries on November 1 and thejournal entries to record Trey’s payment of rent on November 5 and the collection of the tenant’s renton November 8.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Rent expense debited by $2,800, rent payable debited by $2,800 and cash credited by $5,600. The cash account is debited by $1,700, rent receivable credited by $850, rent revenue credited by $850.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of rent payable

Rent payable is the rent that is due but not paid.

02

Journal entries for November 5

Journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

November 5

Rent Expenses

$2,800

Rent Payable

$2,800

Cash

$5,600

(Entry for the payment of rent)

November 5

Cash

$1,700

Rent Receivable

$850

Rent Revenue

$850

(Entry of rent received)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Prepare year-end adjusting journal entries for M&R Company as of December 31, 2017, for each of the

following separate cases. (Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts

Receivable; Interest Receivable; Equipment; Wages Payable; Salary Payable; Interest Payable; Lawn

Services Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Interest Revenue; Wages Expense; Salary Expense;

Supplies Expense; Lawn Services Expense; Interest Expense.)

a. M&R Company provided \(2,000 in services to customers that are expected to pay the company sometime

in January following the company’s year-end.

b. Wage expenses of \)1,000 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31.

c. M&R Company has a \(5,000 bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) 8% interest expense of

\)400 for the year ended December 31. The company will pay the \(400 interest in cash on January 2

following the company’s year-end.

d. M&R Company hired a firm to provide lawn services at a monthly fee of \)500 with payment occurring

on the 15th of the following month. Payment for December services will occur on January 15

following the company’s year-end.

e. M&R Company has earned \(200 in interest revenue from investments for the year ended December

31. The interest revenue will be received on January 15 following the company’s year-end.

f. Salary expenses of \)900 have been earned by supervisors but not paid as of December 31.

Prepare adjusting journal entries for the year ended (date of) December 31, 2017, for each of these separate situations.

(Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Supplies;

Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment; Wages Payable; Unearned Revenue;

Revenue; Wages Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Equipment.)

a. Depreciation on the company’s equipment for 2017 is computed to be \(18,000.

b. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)6,000 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for

the costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of the company’s insurance policies showed that \(1,100

of unexpired insurance coverage remains.

c. The Office Supplies account had a \)700 debit balance on December 31, 2016; and \(3,480 of office

supplies were purchased during the year. The December 31, 2017, physical count showed \)300 of supplies

available.

d. Two-thirds of the work related to \(15,000 of cash received in advance was performed this period.

e. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)6,800 debit balance at December 31, 2017, before adjusting for the

costs of any expired coverage. An analysis of insurance policies showed that \(5,800 of coverage had expired.

f. Wage expenses of \)3,200 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31, 2017.

List the following steps of the accounting cycle in their proper order.

a. Posting the journal entries.

b. Journalizing and posting adjusting entries.

c. Preparing the adjusted trial balance.

d. Journalizing and posting closing entries.

e. Analyzing transactions and events.

f. Preparing the financial statements.

g. Preparing the unadjusted trial balance.

h. Journalizing transactions and events.

i. Preparing the post-closing trial balance

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

2. Depreciation expense—Building

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets E. Current liabilities

B. Long-term investments F. Long-term liabilities

C. Plant assets G. Equity

D. Intangible assets

3. Long-term investment in stock

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