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Question: a. Barga Company purchases \(20,000 of equipment on January 1, 2017. The equipment is expected to

last five years and be worth \)2,000 at the end of that time. Prepare the entry to record one year’s

depreciation

expense of \(3,600 for the equipment as of December 31, 2017.

b. Welch Company purchases \)10,000 of land on January 1, 2017. The land is expected to last indefinitely.

What depreciation adjustment, if any, should be made with respect to the Land account as of

December 31, 2017?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Depreciation account is debited with $3,600 and the accumulated deoreciation account is credited with $3,600.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of depreciation

Depreciation means the fall in the value of the machinery due to constant use.

02

Entry for depreciation

Journal entry

Date

Particular

Debit

Credit

December 31

Depreciation expense

$3,600

Accumulated Depreciation

$3,600

(Being adjustment of depreciation)

AnnualDepreciation=TotalDepreciationLifeofasset=$18,0005=$3,600

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Prepare year-end adjusting journal entries for M&R Company as of December 31, 2017, for each of the

following separate cases. (Entries can draw from the following partial chart of accounts: Cash; Accounts

Receivable; Interest Receivable; Equipment; Wages Payable; Salary Payable; Interest Payable; Lawn

Services Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue; Interest Revenue; Wages Expense; Salary Expense;

Supplies Expense; Lawn Services Expense; Interest Expense.)

a. M&R Company provided \(2,000 in services to customers that are expected to pay the company sometime

in January following the company’s year-end.

b. Wage expenses of \)1,000 have been incurred but are not paid as of December 31.

c. M&R Company has a \(5,000 bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) 8% interest expense of

\)400 for the year ended December 31. The company will pay the \(400 interest in cash on January 2

following the company’s year-end.

d. M&R Company hired a firm to provide lawn services at a monthly fee of \)500 with payment occurring

on the 15th of the following month. Payment for December services will occur on January 15

following the company’s year-end.

e. M&R Company has earned \(200 in interest revenue from investments for the year ended December

31. The interest revenue will be received on January 15 following the company’s year-end.

f. Salary expenses of \)900 have been earned by supervisors but not paid as of December 31.

For each of the following separate cases, prepare adjusting entries required of financial statements for

the year ended (date of) December 31, 2017. (Entries can draw from the following partial chart of

accounts:

Cash; Interest Receivable; Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated

Depreciation—Equipment; Wages Payable; Interest Payable; Unearned Revenue; Interest Revenue;

Wages Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Interest Expense; Depreciation Expense—

Equipment.)

a. Wages of \(8,000 are earned by workers but not paid as of December 31, 2017.

b. Depreciation on the company’s equipment for 2017 is \)18,000.

c. The Office Supplies account had a \(240 debit balance on December 31, 2016. During 2017, \)5,200 of

office supplies are purchased. A physical count of supplies at December 31, 2017, shows \(440 of supplies

available.

d. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)4,000 balance on December 31, 2016. An analysis of insurance

policies shows that \(1,200 of unexpired insurance benefits remain at December 31, 2017.

e. The company has earned (but not recorded) \)1,050 of interest from investments in CDs for the year

ended December 31, 2017. The interest revenue will be received on January 10, 2018.

f. The company has a bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) interest expense of $2,500 for the

year ended December 31, 2017. The company must pay the interest on January 2, 2018.

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets E. Current liabilities

B. Long-term investments F. Long-term liabilities

C. Plant assets G. Equity

D. Intangible assets

3. Long-term investment in stock

On December 31, 2016, Yates Co. prepared an adjusting entry for \(12,000 of earned but unrecorded consulting

fees. On January 16, 2017, Yates received \)26,700 cash in consulting fees, which included the

accrued fees earned in 2016. (Assume the company uses reversing entries.)

a. Prepare the December 31, 2016, adjusting entry.

b. Prepare the January 1, 2017, reversing entry.

c. Prepare the January 16, 2017, cash receipt entry.

Question: Classify the following adjusting entries as involving prepaid expenses (PE), unearned revenues (UR),

accrued

expenses (AE), or accrued revenues (AR).

a. To record revenue earned that was previously received as cash in advance.

b. To record wages expense incurred but not yet paid (nor recorded).

c. To record revenue earned but not yet billed (nor recorded).

d. To record expiration of prepaid insurance.

e. To record annual depreciation expense.

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