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The following information is taken from Camara Company’s unadjusted and adjusted trial balances.

Unadjusted Adjusted Credit Debit Credit

Prepaid insurance \(4,100 \)3,700

Interest payable \(0 \)800

Given this information, which of the following is likely included among its adjusting entries?

a. A \(400 debit to Insurance Expense and an \)800 debit to Interest Payable.

b. A \(400 debit to Insurance Expense and an \)800 debit to Interest Expense.

c. A \(400 credit to Prepaid Insurance and an \)800 debit to Interest Payable.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

Option (b) is correct.

Step by step solution

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01

Definition of Interest payable

When the interest payment is due but not paid, this amount is known as interest payable.

02

Adjusting entries

In the first case, the insurance expense account is debited with $400

In the second case, the interest expense account is debited for $800 because there is an accrued interest.

Hence, option (b) is correct.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Garcia Company had the following selected transactions during the year. (A partial chart of accounts follows:

Cash; Accounts Receivable; Prepaid Insurance; Wages Payable; Unearned Revenue; Revenue;

Wages Expense; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense.)

Jan. 1 The company paid \(6,000 cash for 12 months of insurance coverage beginning immediately for

the calendar year.

Aug. 1 The company received \)2,400 cash in advance for 6 months of contracted services beginning

on August 1 and ending on January 31.

Dec. 31 The company prepared any necessary year-end adjusting entries related to insurance coverage

and services rendered.

a. Record journal entries for these transactions assuming Garcia follows the usual practice of recording a

prepayment of an expense in an asset account andrecording a prepayment of revenue received in a

liability account.

b. Record journal entries for these transactions assuming Garcia follows the alternative practice of recording

a prepayment of an expense in an expense account andrecording a prepayment of revenue

received in a revenue account

The following are common categories on a classified balance sheet.

A. Current assets D. Intangible assets

B. Long-term investments E. Current liabilities

C. Plant assets F. Long-term liabilities

For each of the following items, select the letter that identifies the balance sheet category where the item

typically would best appear.

1. Land not currently used in operations 5. Accounts payable

2. Notes payable (due in five years) 6. Store equipment

3. Accounts receivable 7. Wages payable

4. Trademarks 8. Cash

In the blank space beside each numbered balance sheet item, enter the letter of its balance sheet classification. If the item should not appear on the balance sheet, enter a Z in the blank.

A. Current assets

B. Long-term investments

C. Plant assets

D. Intangible assets

E. Current liabilities

F. Long-term liabilities

G. Equity

8. Accounts payable

Question: Why is the accrual basis of accounting generally preferred over the cash basis?

For each of the following separate cases, prepare adjusting entries required of financial statements for

the year ended (date of) December 31, 2017. (Entries can draw from the following partial chart of

accounts:

Cash; Interest Receivable; Supplies; Prepaid Insurance; Equipment; Accumulated

Depreciation—Equipment; Wages Payable; Interest Payable; Unearned Revenue; Interest Revenue;

Wages Expense; Supplies Expense; Insurance Expense; Interest Expense; Depreciation Expense—

Equipment.)

a. Wages of \(8,000 are earned by workers but not paid as of December 31, 2017.

b. Depreciation on the company’s equipment for 2017 is \)18,000.

c. The Office Supplies account had a \(240 debit balance on December 31, 2016. During 2017, \)5,200 of

office supplies are purchased. A physical count of supplies at December 31, 2017, shows \(440 of supplies

available.

d. The Prepaid Insurance account had a \)4,000 balance on December 31, 2016. An analysis of insurance

policies shows that \(1,200 of unexpired insurance benefits remain at December 31, 2017.

e. The company has earned (but not recorded) \)1,050 of interest from investments in CDs for the year

ended December 31, 2017. The interest revenue will be received on January 10, 2018.

f. The company has a bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) interest expense of $2,500 for the

year ended December 31, 2017. The company must pay the interest on January 2, 2018.

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