Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

A company uses activity-based costing to determine the costs of its three products: A, B, and C. The budgeted cost and cost driver activity for each of the company’s three activity cost pools follow. Compute the activity rates for each of the company’s three activities.

Budgeted Activity of Cost Driver
Activity Cost Pools
Budgeted Cost
Product A
Product B
Product C
Activity 1
\(140,00020,0009,0006,000
Activity 2
\)90,000
8,00015,000
7,000
Activity 3
$82,000
1,625
1,0002,500

Short Answer

Expert verified

Activity 1

4

Square feet

Activity 2

3

Units Inspected

Activity 3

16

Setups

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Meaning of Activity-based costing

ABC is partitioning overhead utilization for merchandise and organization such as machine set up cost, salary of supervisor of production floor, etc.

02

Computing activity rates.

ABCActivity rate A/C

Budgeted cost

Activity cost driver

Product

A

Product

B

Product

C

Total of

Activity

Cost

driver



Activity

1

$140,000

Square feet

20,000

9,000

6,000

35,0004

Activity

2

$90,000

Units

Inspected

8,000

15,000

7,000

30,0003

Activity

3

$82,000

Setups

1,625

1,000

2,500

5,12516

Note: The activity rate formula is:

Activityrate=BudgetedcostBudgetedactivitydrivers

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Mathwerks produces two electronic, handheld educational games: Fun with Fractions and Count Calculus. Data on these products follow.

Fun with Fractions Count Calculus

Production volume ………… 150,000 units 10,000 units

Components ………………… 450,000 parts 100,000 parts

Direct labor hours ………….. 15,000 DLH 2,000 DLH

Packaging materials ……….. 150,000 boxes 10,000 boxes

Shipping cartons …………… 100 units per carton 25 units per carton

Machine setups …………….. 52 setups 52 setups

Machine hours ……………… 5,000 MH 2,000 MH

Additional data from its two production departments follow.

Department Driver Cost

Assembly department

Component cost …………………….. Parts \(495,000

Assembly labor ……………………… Direct labor hours 244,800

Maintenance ………………………….. Machine hours 100,800

Wrapping department

Packaging materials ………………… Boxes \)460,800

Shipping ………………………………. Cartons 27,360

Machine setup ……………………….. Setups 187,200

Required

1. Using ABC, determine the cost of each product line.

2. What is the cost per unit ofFun with Fractions? What is the cost per unit ofCount Calculus?

3. IfCount Calculussells for $59.95 per unit, how much profit does the company earn per unit ofCount Calculussold?

4. What is the minimum price that the company should set per unit of Fun with Fractions? Explain.

Why are direct labor hours and machine hours commonly used as the bases for overhead allocation?

Consider the following data for two products of Gitano Manufacturing.

Overhead Cost Product A Product B

Number of units produced 10,000 units 2,000 units

Direct labor cost 0.20 DLH per unit 0.25 DLH per unit

(@ \(24 per DLH)

Direct materials cost \)2 per unit \(3 per unit

Activity

Machine setup \)121,000

Materials handling 48,000

Quality control inspections 80,000

\(249,000

Required

1. Using direct labor hours as the basis for assigning overhead costs, determine the total production cost per unit for each product line.

2. If the market price for Product A is \)20 and the market price for Product B is $60, determine the profit or loss per unit for each product. Comment on the results.

3. Consider the following additional information about these two product lines. If ABC is used for assigning overhead costs to products, what is the cost per unit for Product A and for Product B?

Product A Product B

Number of setups required for production 10 setups 12 setups

Number of parts required 1 part/unit 3 parts/unit

Inspection hours required 40 hours 210 hours

4. Determine the profit or loss per unit for each product. Should this information influence company strategy? Explain.

Textra Plastics produces parts for a variety of small machine manufacturers. Most products go through two operations, molding and trimming, before they are ready for packaging. Expected costs and activities for the molding department and for the trimming department for 2017 follow.

Molding

Trimming

Direct labor hours

52,000 DLH

48,000 DLH

Machine hours

30,500 MH

3,600 MH

Overhead costs

\(730,000

\)590,000

Data for two special order parts to be manufactured by the company in 2017 follow.

Part A27C

Part X82B

Number of units

9,800 units

54,500 units

Machine hours

Molding

5,100 MH

1,020 MH

Trimming

2,600 MH

650 MH

Direct labor hours

Molding

5,500 DLH

2,150 DLH

Trimming

700 DLH

3,500 DLH

Required

  1. Compute the plantwide overhead rate using direct labor hours as the base.
  2. Determine the overhead cost assigned to each product line using the plantwide rate computed inrequirement 1.

Identify each of the following activities as unit level (U), batch level (B), product level (P), or facility level (F) to indicate the way each is incurred with respect to production.

1. Paying real estate taxes on the factory building

2. Attaching labels to collars of shirts

3. Redesigning a bicycle seat in response to customer feedback

4. Cleaning the assembly department

5. Polishing gold wedding rings

6. Mixing bread dough in a commercial bakery

7. Sampling cookies to determine quality

8. Recycling hazardous waste

9. Reducing greenhouse gas emissions

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free