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For each transaction a through f, identify its impact on the accounting equation (select from 1 through 6 below).

  1. The company pays cash toward an account payable.

1. Decreases an asset and decreases equity.

2. Increases an asset and increases liability.

3. Decreases an asset and decreases liability.

4. Increases an asset and decreases an asset.

5. Increases liability and decreases equity.

6. Increases an asset and increases equity.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The accounting equation shows assets are equal to liabilities plus equity and the correct impact is 3.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the accounting equation

The accounting equation is defined as the equation provided by the double-entry bookkeeping which shows assets are equal to the sum of liabilities and equity.

02

Identification of the impact

The correct impact of this transaction on the accounting equation will impact 3 which is there is a decrease in asset and decrease in liability. As the cash is an asset of the company and the company is paying, so asset will decrease. The accounts payable is a liability and paying the cash will reduce. Hence the correct impact will 3

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A start-up company often engages in the following transactions during its first year of operations. Classify those transactions in one of the three major categories of an organizationโ€™s business activities. F. Financing I. Investing O. Operating

1. Shareholders investing land in business.

2. Purchasing a building.

3. Purchasing land.

4. Borrowing cash from a bank.

5. Purchasing equipment.

6. Selling and distributing products.

7. Paying for advertising.

8. Paying employee wages.

Define net income and explain its computation.

Rivera Roofing Company, owned by Reyna Rivera, began operations in July and completed these transactions during that first month of operations.

July 1 Reyna Rivera invested \(80,000 cash in the company in exchange for its common stock.

2 The company rented office space and paid \)700 cash for the July rent.

3 The company purchased roofing equipment for \(5,000 by paying \)1,000 cash and agreeing to pay the \(4,000 balance in 30 days.

6 The company purchased office supplies for \)600 cash.

8 The company completed work for a customer and immediately collected \(7,600 cash for the work.

10 The company purchased \)2,300 of office equipment on credit.

15 The company completed work for a customer on credit in the amount of \(8,200.

17 The company purchased \)3,100 of office supplies on credit.

23 The company paid \(2,300 cash for the office equipment purchased on July 10.

25 The company billed a customer \)5,000 for work completed; the balance is due in 30 days.

28 The company received \(8,200 cash for the work completed on July 15.

30 The company paid an assistantโ€™s salary of \)1,560 cash for this month.

31 The company paid \(295 cash for this monthโ€™s utility bill.

31 The company paid \)1,800 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).

Required 3. Prepare the statement of cash flows for the month of July.

Rivera Roofing Company, owned by Reyna Rivera, began operations in July and completed these transactions during that first month of operations.

July 1 Reyna Rivera invested \(80,000 cash in the company in exchange for its common stock.

2 The company rented office space and paid \)700 cash for the July rent.

3 The company purchased roofing equipment for \(5,000 by paying \)1,000 cash and agreeing to pay the \(4,000 balance in 30 days.

6 The company purchased office supplies for \)600 cash.

8 The company completed work for a customer and immediately collected \(7,600 cash for the work.

10 The company purchased \)2,300 of office equipment on credit.

15 The company completed work for a customer on credit in the amount of \(8,200.

17 The company purchased \)3,100 of office supplies on credit.

23 The company paid \(2,300 cash for the office equipment purchased on July 10.

25 The company billed a customer \)5,000 for work completed; the balance is due in 30 days.

28 The company received \(8,200 cash for the work completed on July 15.

30 The company paid an assistantโ€™s salary of \)1,560 cash for this month.

31 The company paid \(295 cash for this monthโ€™s utility bill.

31 The company paid \)1,800 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).

Required Analysis Component 4. Assume that the \(5,000 purchase of roofing equipment on July 3 was financed from an owner investment of another \)5,000 cash in the business in exchange for more common stock (instead of the purchase conditions described in the transaction above). Compute the dollar effect of this change on the month-end amounts for (a) total assets, (b) total liabilities, and (c) total equity.

The statement of cash flows reports on what major activities?

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