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The following table shows the effects of five transactions (1 through 5) on the assets, liabilities, and equity of Mulan’s Boutique.

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

Cash + Accounts + Office + Land = Accounts + Common + Revenues Receivable Supplies Payable Stock

\( 21,000 + \) 0 + \(3,000 + \)19,000 = \( 0 + \)43,000 + \( 0

5. + 1,900 − 1,900

Identify the explanation from a through j below that best describes each transaction 1 through 5 above and enter it in the blank space in front of each numbered transaction.

a. The company purchased \)1,000 of office supplies on credit.

b. The company collected \(1,900 cash from an account receivable.

c. The company sold land for \)4,000 cash.

d. The company paid \(1,000 cash in dividends to shareholders.

e. The company purchased office supplies for \)1,000 cash.

f. The company purchased land for \(4,000 cash.

g. The company billed a client \)1,900 for services provided.

h. The company paid \(1,000 cash toward an account payable.

i. The owner invested \)1,900 cash in the business in exchange for its common stock.

j. The company sold office supplies for $1,900 on credit.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Current assets are the assets that can get used up in one accounting period and the correct explanation will be explanation B

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Current Assets

The currents assets are defined as the assets of the company which are consumed or used up during the one accounting period.

02

Explanation for the correct answer

In the accounting equation, in the asset section, the accounts receivables are decreased by the amount of $1,900, and the cash is increased by the amount of $1,900. This shows that the amount is received from accounts receivables. Hence, the correct explanation will be the B explanation.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gabi Gram started The Gram Co., a new business that began operations on May 1. The Gram Co. completed the following transactions during its first month of operations.

May 1 G. Gram invested \(40,000 cash in the company in exchange for its common stock.

1 The company rented a furnished office and paid \)2,200 cash for May’s rent.

3 The company purchased \(1,890 of office equipment on credit.

5 The company paid \)750 cash for this month’s cleaning services.

8 The company provided consulting services for a client and immediately collected \(5,400 cash.

12 The company provided \)2,500 of consulting services for a client on credit.

15 The company paid \(750 cash for an assistant’s salary for the first half of this month.

20 The company received \)2,500 cash payment for the services provided on May 12.

22 The company provided \(3,200 of consulting services on credit.

25 The company received \)3,200 cash payment for the services provided on May 22.

26 The company paid \(1,890 cash for the office equipment purchased on May 3.

27 The company purchased \)80 of advertising in this month’s (May) local paper on credit; cash payment is due June 1.

28 The company paid \(750 cash for an assistant’s salary for the second half of this month.

30 The company paid \)300 cash for this month’s telephone bill.

30 The company paid \(280 cash for this month’s utilities.

31 The company paid \)1,400 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).

Required 1. Create the following table similar to the one in Exhibit 1.9.

Enter the effects of each transaction on the accounts of the accounting equation by recording dollar increases and decreases in the appropriate columns. Do not determine new account balances after each transaction. Determine the final total for each account and verify that the equation is in balance

Question: Identify four kinds of external users and describe how they use accounting information.

Question: Identify three actual businesses that offer services and three actual businesses that offer products.

A start-up company often engages in the following transactions during its first year of operations. Classify those transactions in one of the three major categories of an organization’s business activities. F. Financing I. Investing O. Operating

1. Shareholders investing land in business.

2. Purchasing a building.

3. Purchasing land.

4. Borrowing cash from a bank.

5. Purchasing equipment.

6. Selling and distributing products.

7. Paying for advertising.

8. Paying employee wages.

On October 1, Ebony Ernst organized Ernst Consulting; on October 3, the owner contributed \(84,000 in assets in exchange for its common stock to launch the business. On October 31, the company’s records show the following items and amounts. Use this information to prepare an October income statement for the business.

Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \)11,360

Cash dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 2,000

Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . 14,000

Consulting revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,000

Office supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,250

Rent expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,550

Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46,000

Salaries expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,000

Office equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,000

Telephone expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 760

Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,500

Miscellaneous expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 580

Common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84,000

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