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BTN 4-3 Amy Martin is a student who plans to attend approximately four professional events a year at her college. Each event necessitates a financial outlay of \(100 to \)200 for a new suit and accessories. After incurring a major hit to her savings for the first event, Amy developed a different approach. She buys the suit on credit the week before the event, wears it to the event, and returns it the next week to the store for a full refund on her charge card.

Required

1. Comment on the ethics exhibited by Amy and possible consequences of her actions.

2. How does the merchandising company account for the suits that Amy returns?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

  1. The action of Amy is unethical.
  2. The company would account for returns by reducing the accounts receivable first and then increasing the inventory.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of Purchase Returns

The goods returned by the buyer to the supplier due to the wrong product or any defect are reported as purchase returns.

02

Ethics exhibited

The actions adopted by Amy are unethical because she is returning the suit to get a full refund from the company. Also, she is returning well after using it once. Therefore, such a practice is unethical and unfair.

Such action of Amy might hurt the company because of excessive sales return. Such action might reduce the future sales of the business entity and thereby reducing the future sales revenue.

03

Accounting for merchandise returned

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit $

Credit $

1

Sales return and allowance

Accounts receivable

2

Merchandise inventory

Cost of goods sold

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Piere Imports uses the perpetual system in accounting for merchandise inventory and had the following transactions during the month of October. Prepare entries to record these transactions assuming that Piere Imports records invoices (a) at gross amounts and (b) at net amounts.

Oct. 2 Purchased merchandise at a \(3,000 price (\)2,940 net), invoice dated October 2, terms 2โˆ•10, nโˆ•30.

10 Received a credit memorandum toward the return of \(500 (\)490 net) of merchandise that it purchased on October 2.

17 Purchased merchandise at a \(5,400 price (\)5,292 net), invoice dated October 17, terms 2โˆ•10, nโˆ•30.

27 Paid for the merchandise purchased on October 17, less the discount.

31 Paid for the merchandise purchased on October 2. (Payment was mistakenly delayed, which caused the discount to be lost.)

Refer to Exercise 4-7 and prepare journal entries to record each of the merchandising transactions assuming that the periodic inventory system and the gross method are used by both the buyer and the seller.

Use the data for Barkley Company in Problem 4-3B to complete the following requirements.

Required

1. Prepare closing entries as of March 31, 2017 (the perpetual inventory system is used).

Analysis Component

2. In prior years, the company experienced a 5% returns and allowance rate on its sales, which means approximately 5% of its gross sales were eventually returned outright or caused the company to grant allowances to customers. Compute the ratio of sales returns and allowances divided by gross sales. How does this yearโ€™s ratio compare to the 5% ratio in prior years?

Lโ€™Orรฉal reports the following income statement accounts for the year ended December 31, 2014 (euros in millions). Prepare the income statement for this company for the year ended December 31, 2014, following usual IFRS practices.

Net profit

โ‚ฌ4,908.6

Income tax expenses

โ‚ฌ1,111

Finance Cost

31.4

Profit before tax expenses

6,019.6

Net sales

22,532

Research and development expenses

760.6

Gross profit

16,031.3

Selling, general and administrative expenses

4,821.1

Other income

2,118

Advertising and promotion expenses

6,558.9

Cost of sales

6,500.7

Finance income

42.3

A company reports the following sales-related information. Compute and prepare the net sales portion only of this companyโ€™s multiple-step income statement.

Sales gross

\(200,000

Sales return and allowances

\)16,000

Sales discount

4,000

Sales salaries expenses

10,000

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