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Income statement information for adidas Group, a German footwear, apparel, and accessories manufacturer, for the year ended December 31, 2014, follows. The company applies IFRS and reports its results in millions of euros. Prepare its calendar-year 2014 (1) multiple-step income statement and (2) single-step income statement.

Net income

€564

Financial income

19

Financial expenses

67

Operating profit

883

Cost of sales

7,610

Income tax

271

Income before taxes

835

Gross profit

6,924

Royalty and commission income

102

Other operating income

138

Other operating expenses

6,281

Net sales

14,534

Short Answer

Expert verified

Single-step income statementcategorizes items like revenue and expenses only, while multiple-step income statementcategorizes revenue and expenses made on the basis of whether they are operating or non-operating.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Income Statement

A statement prepared by an accountant that represents the net benefits generated by a business entity by reporting the expenses and revenue is known as an income statement.

02

Single-step income statement

Particular

Amount

Net Sales

€14,534

Add: Other operating income

138

Add: Royalty and commission income

102

Add: Financial income

19

Less: Financial expenses

(67)

Less: Cost of sales

(7,610)

Less: Income tax

(271)

Less: Other operating expenses

(6,281)

Net income

€564

03

Multi-step income statement

Particular

Amount

Net Sales

€14,534

Less: Cost of sales

(7,610)

Gross profit

6,924

Add: Other operating income

138

Add: Royalty and commission income

102

Less: Other operating expenses

(6,281)

Operating income

883

Add: Financial income

19

Less: Financial expenses

(67)

Income before taxes

835

Less: Income tax

(271)

Net income

€564

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Use the following information (in random order) from a merchandising company and from a service company. Hint: Not all information may be necessary for the solutions.

a. For the merchandiser only, compute:

1. Goods available for sale.

2. Cost of goods sold.

3. Gross profit.

b. Compute net income for each company.

Kleiner Merchandising Company

Accumulated depreciation

\(700

Beginning inventory

5,000

Ending inventory

1,700

Expenses

1,450

Net purchases

3,900

Net sales

9,500

Krug service company

Expenses

\)12,500

Revenues

14,000

Cash

700

Prepaid rent

800

Accounts payable

200

Equipment

1,300

Barkley Company’s adjusted trial balance on March 31, 2017, its fiscal year-end, follows.

Debit

Credit

Merchandise inventory

\(56,500

Other (noninventory) assets

202,600

Total liabilities

\)42,500

Common stock

10,000

Retained earnings

154,425

Dividends

3,000

Sales

332,650

Sales discount

5,875

Sales return and allowance

20,000

Cost of goods sold

115,600

Sales salaries expenses

44,500

Rent expenses – selling space

16,000

Store supplies expenses

3,850

Advertising expenses

26,000

Office salaries expenses

40,750

Rent expenses – office space

3,800

Office supplies expenses

1,100

Total

\(539,575

\)539,575

On March 31, 2016, merchandise inventory was \(37,500. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended March 31, 2017, reveal the following itemized costs.

Invoice cost of merchandise purchases

\)138,500

Purchase discount received

2,950

Purchase return and allowances

6,700

Cost of transportation-in

5,750

Required

1. Compute the company’s net sales for the year.

2. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise purchased for the year.

3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.

4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses.

Use the data for Barkley Company in Problem 4-3B to complete the following requirements.

Required

1. Prepare closing entries as of March 31, 2017 (the perpetual inventory system is used).

Analysis Component

2. In prior years, the company experienced a 5% returns and allowance rate on its sales, which means approximately 5% of its gross sales were eventually returned outright or caused the company to grant allowances to customers. Compute the ratio of sales returns and allowances divided by gross sales. How does this year’s ratio compare to the 5% ratio in prior years?

Explain how a business can earn a positive gross profit on its sales and still have a net loss.

Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions for a retail store. The company uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method.

Apr. 2 Purchased \(4,600 of merchandise from Lyon Company with credit terms of 2∕15, n∕60, invoice dated April 2, and FOB shipping point.

3 Paid \)300 cash for shipping charges on the April 2 purchase.

4 Returned to Lyon Company unacceptable merchandise that had an invoice price of \(600.

17 Sent a check to Lyon Company for the April 2 purchase, net of the discount and the returned merchandise.

18 Purchased \)8,500 of merchandise from Frist Corp. with credit terms of 1∕10, n∕30, invoice dated April 18, and FOB destination.

21 After negotiations, received from Frist a \(500 allowance toward the \)8,500 owed on the April 18 purchase.

28 Sent check to Frist paying for the April 18 purchase, net of the allowance and the discount.

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