Valdez issues \(450,000 of 13%, four-year bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. They are issued at \)493,608, and their market rate is 10% at the issue date.
Required
- Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.
- Determine the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds’ life.
- Prepare an effective interest amortization table like the one in Exhibit 10B.2 for the bonds’ first two years.
- Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.
- Prepare the journal entry to record the bonds’ retirement on January 1, 2019, at 106.
Analysis Component
6. Assume that the market rate on January 1, 2017, is 14% instead of 10%. Without presenting numbers, describe how this change affects the amounts reported on Valdez’s financial statements.