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Compute the debt-to-equity ratio for each of the following companies. Which company appears to have a riskier financing structure? Explain

Atlanta Company

Spokane Company

Total liabilities

\( 429,000

\) 549,000

Total equity

\( 572,000

\) 1,830,000

Short Answer

Expert verified

The debt-to-equity ratio for the Atlanta Company is0.75, and for the Spokane, company is 0.30

TheAtlanta Company has ariskierfinancing structure.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Debt-to-Equity Ratio

The debt-to-equity ratio shows the proportion of debt and the equity the business entity uses to finance its assets.

02

Calculation of debt-to-equity ratio

Debt - to - equityratioAtlanta=TotalliabilitiesTotalassets=$429,000$572,000=0.75

Debt - to - equityratioSpokane=TotalliabilitiesTotalassets=$549,000$1,830,000=0.30

Atlanta Company appears to have a riskier financing structure due to having a high debt-to-equity ratio.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Refer to the bond details in Problem 10-4B.

Required

  1. Compute the total bond interest expense over the bonds’ life.
  2. Prepare an effective interest amortization table like the one in Exhibit 10B.2 for the bonds’ life.
  3. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.
  4. Use the market rate at issuance to compute the present value of the remaining cash flows for these bonds as of December 31, 2019. Compare your answer with the amount shown on the amortization table as the balance for that date (from part 2) and explain your findings.

Refer to the bond details in Problem10-2A, except assume that the bonds are issued at a price of $4,895,980.

Required

  1. Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.
  2. For each semiannual period, compute (a) the cash payment, (b) the straight-line premium amortization, and (c) the bond interest expense.
  3. Determine the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds’ life.
  4. Prepare the first two years of an amortization table like Exhibit 10.11 using the straight-line method.
  5. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.

Refer to the bond details in Problem 10-2B, except assume that the bonds are issued at a price of $4,192,932.

Required

1. Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance.

2. For each semiannual period, compute (a) the cash payment, (b) the straight-line premium amortization, and (c) the bond interest expense.

3.Determine the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds’ life.

4. Prepare the first two years of an amortization table like Exhibit 10.11 using the straight-line method.

5. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.

Quatro Co. issues bonds dated January 1, 2017, with a par value of \(400,000. The bonds’ annual contract rate is 13%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds mature in three years. The annual market rate at the date of issuance is 12%, and the bonds are sold for \)409,850.

1. What is the amount of the premium on these bonds at issuance?

2. How much total bond interest expense will be recognized over the life of these bonds?

3. Prepare an amortization table like the one in Exhibit 10.11 for these bonds; use the straight-line method to amortize the premium

QuestionKey figures forAppleandGooglefollow.

Total assets . \(290,479 \)231,839 \(147,461 \)129,187

Total liabilities . 171,124 120,292 27,130 25,327

Total equity . 119,355 111,547 120,331 103,860

Required

1.Compute the debt-to-equity ratios for Apple and Google for both the current year and the prior year.

2.Use the ratios you computed in part 1 to determine which company’s financing structure is least risky.Assume an industry average of 0.44 for debt-to-equity.

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