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Enter the letter of the description A through H that best fits each term or phrase 1 through 8.

A. Records and tracks the bondholders’ names.

B. Is unsecured; backed only by the issuer’s credit standing.

C. Has varying maturity dates for amounts owed.

D. Identifies rights and responsibilities of the issuer and the bondholders.

E. Can be exchanged for shares of the issuer’s stock.

F. Is unregistered; interest is paid to whoever possesses them.

G. Maintains a separate asset account from which bondholders are paid at maturity.

H. Pledges specific assets of the issuer as collateral.

1. Registered bond 5. Convertible bond

2. Serial bond 6. Bond indenture

3. Secured bond 7. Sinking fund bond

4. Bearer bond 8. Debenture

Short Answer

Expert verified

1. Registered bond

A

2. Serial bond

C

3. Secured bond

H

4. Bearer bond

F

5. Convertible bond

E

6. Bond indenture

D

7. Sinking fund bond

G

8. Debenture

B

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Bond

A bond is a written agreement in which the issuer must pay a specified amount of money on a fixed date as stated in the agreement.

02

Detailed explanation

Types of bonds

Description

Explanation

1. Registered bond

A. Records and tracks the bondholders’ names

A Bond issued with the name and other details like the address of the bondholder is a registered bond.

2. Serial bond

C. Has varying maturity dates for amounts owed

Serial bonds have a schedule in which the particular portion of the bonds matures at a definite interval, and the process continues till all the bonds mature.

3. Secured bond

H. Pledges specific assets of the issuer as collateral

Secured bonds are those issued to investors, and the issuer provides an asset as collateral security for the bond.

4. Bearer bond

F. Is unregistered; interest is paid to whoever possesses them

Bearer bonds are the bonds in which the name of the bondholder is not mentioned.

5. Convertible bond

E. Can be exchanged for shares of the issuer’s stock

Convertible bonds are the bonds that can be convertible into common stock.

6. Bond indenture

D. Identifies rights and responsibilities of the issuer and the bondholders

A bond indenture is a document that contains the rights and obligations of the issuing company and the bondholders.

7. Sinking fund bond

G. Maintains a separate asset account from which bondholders are paid at maturity

Sinking fund bonds are bonds in which the company keeps aside a certain amount to pay the maturity amount on the maturity date to the bondholders.

8. Debenture

B. Is unsecured; backed only by the issuer’s credit standing

Debentures are a company's loans issued to raise money for a particular period.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Refer to the information in QS 10-19 for Vodafone Group Plc. The following price quotes relate to its bonds payable. The price quote indicates that the 4.625% bonds have a market price of 111.67 (111.67% of par value), resulting in a yield to maturity of 1.710%.

Price

Contract Rate (coupon)

Maturity Date

Market Rate (YTM)

111.67

4.625%

15-Jul-2018

1.710%

  1. Assuming that the 4.625% bonds were originally issued at par value, what does the market price reveal about interest rate changes since bond issuance? (Assume that Vodafone’s credit rating has remained the same.)
  2. Does the change in market rates since the issuance of these bonds affect the amount of interest expense reported on Vodafone’s income statement? Explain.
  3. How much cash would Vodafone need to pay to repurchase the 4.625% bonds at the quoted market price of 111.67? (Assume no interest is owed when the bonds are repurchased.)
  4. Assuming that the 4.625% bonds remain outstanding until maturity, what market price will the bonds sell on the due date in 2018?

Sylvestor Company issues 10%, five-year bonds, on December 31, 2016, with a par value of \(100,000 and semiannual interest payments. Use the following bond amortization table and prepare journal entries to record (a) the issuance of bonds on December 31, 2016; (b) the first interest payment on June 30, 2017; and (c) the second interest payment on December 31, 2017

Semiannual Period-End

Unamortized Discount

Carrying Value

12/31/2016

\) 7,360

\( 92,640

6/30/2017

\) 6,624

\( 93,376

12/31/2017

\) 5,888

$ 94,112

Question: Refer to the statement of cash flows for Samsung in Appendix A. For the year ended December 31, 2015, what was the amount for repayment of long-term borrowings and debenture

Vodafone Group Plc reports the following information among its bonds payable as of March 31, 2015

(pounds in millions).

Financial Long-Term Liabilities Measured at Amortized Cost

£ millions

Nominal (par) Value

Carrying Value

Fair Value

4.625% (US dollar 500 million) bond due July 2018

£337

£375

£367

a. What is the par value of the 4.625% bond issuance? What is its book (carrying) value?

b. Was the 4.625% bond sold at a discount or a premium? Explain.

At the end of the current year, the following information is available for both Atlas Company and Bryan Company.

Atlas company

Bryan company

Total asset

\(180,000

\)750,000

Total liability

80,000

562,500

Total equity

100,000

187,500

Required

  1. Compute the debt-to-equity ratios for both companies.
  2. Comment on your results and discuss what they imply about the relative riskiness of these companies.
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