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Question:For each transaction,

(2) record the transaction in journal entry form, and

Use the following (partial) chart of accounts—account numbers in parentheses: Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Office Supplies (124); Trucks (153); Equipment (167); Accounts Payable (201); Unearned Landscaping Revenue (236); Common Stock (307); Dividends (319); Landscaping Revenue (403); Wages Expense (601); and Landscaping Expense (696).

a. On May 15, DeShawn Tyler opens a landscaping company called Elegant Lawns by investing \(7,000 in cash along with equipment having a \)3,000 value in exchange for common stock.

b. On May 21, Elegant Lawns purchases office supplies on credit for \(500.

c. On May 25, Elegant Lawns receives \)4,000 cash for performing landscaping services.

d. On May 30, Elegant Lawns receives $1,000 cash in advance of providing landscaping services to a customer.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Total of general journal amounts to $15,500.

Step by step solution

01

Journal Entry

Journal entry is the first record into the books of accounts as soon as the transaction occurs. These entries are made in chronological order.

02

Journal entry in the books of accounts of Elegant Lawns

Date

Description

PR

Debit

Credit

May 15

Cash

101

$ 7,000

Equipment

167

$ 3,000

Common Stock

307

$ 10,000

Being cash and equipment invested into the business

21

Office Supplies

124

500

Accounts Payable

201

500

Being office supplies purchased on credit

25

Cash

101

4,000

Landscaping Revenues

403

4,000

Being cash received for services performed

30

Cash

101

1,000

Unearned landscaping revenues

236

1,000

Total

$ 15,500

$ 15,500

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Are debits or credits typically listed first in general journal entries? Are the debits or the credits indented?

Question:Aracel Engineering completed the following transactions in the month of June.

a. Jenna Aracel, the owner, invested \(100,000 cash, office equipment with a value of \)5,000, and \(60,000 of drafting equipment to launch the company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land worth \)49,000 for an office by paying \(6,300 cash and signing a longterm note payable for \)42,700.

c. The company purchased a portable building with \(55,000 cash and moved it onto the land acquired in b.

d. The company paid \)3,000 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy.

e. The company completed and delivered a set of plans for a client and collected \(6,200 cash.

f. The company purchased \)20,000 of additional drafting equipment by paying \(9,500 cash and signing a long-term note payable for \)10,500.

g. The company completed \(14,000 of engineering services for a client. This amount is to be received in 30 days.

h. The company purchased \)1,150 of additional office equipment on credit.

i. The company completed engineering services for \(22,000 on credit.

j. The company received a bill for rent of equipment that was used on a recently completed job. The \)1,333 rent cost must be paid within 30 days.

k. The company collected \(7,000 cash in partial payment from the client described in transaction g.

l. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

m. The company paid \(1,150 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction h.

n. The company paid \)925 cash for minor maintenance of its drafting equipment.

o. The company paid \(9,480 cash in dividends.

p. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

q. The company paid $2,500 cash for advertisements on the web during June.

Required

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use the account titles listed in part 2).

The accounting records of Nettle Distribution show the following assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and 2017.

December 31 2016 2017

Cash ……………………………….. \(64,300 \) 15,640

Accounts receivable ……………. 26,240 19,100

Office supplies …………………... 3,160 1,960

Office equipment ………………... 44,000 44,000

Trucks …..………………………… 148,000 157,000

Building …………………………… 0 80,000

Land ……………………………….. 0 60,000

Accounts payable ………………. 3,500 33,500

Note payable …………………….. 0 40,000

Required

1. Prepare balance sheets for the business as of December 31, 2016 and 2017. (Hint:Report only total equity on the balance sheet and remember that total equity equals the difference between assets and liabilities.)

2. Compute net income for 2017 by comparing total equity amounts for these two years and using the following information: During 2017, the owner invested \(35,000 additional cash in the business (in exchange for common stock) and the company paid \)19,000 cash in dividends.

3. Compute the 2017 year-end debt ratio (in percent and rounded to one decimal).

Business transactions completed by Hannah Venedict during the month of September are as follows.

a. Venedict invested \(60,000 cash along with office equipment valued at \)25,000 in exchange for common stock of a new company named HV Consulting.

b. The company purchased land valued at \(40,000 and a building valued at \)160,000. The purchase is paid with \(30,000 cash and a long-term note payable for \)170,000.

c. The company purchased \(2,000 of office supplies on credit.

d. Venedict invested her personal automobile in the company in exchange for more common stock. The automobile has a value of \)16,500 and is to be used exclusively in the business.

e. The company purchased \(5,600 of additional office equipment on credit.

f. The company paid \)1,800 cash salary to an assistant.

g. The company provided services to a client and collected \(8,000 cash.

h. The company paid \)635 cash for this month’s utilities.

i. The company paid \(2,000 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction c.

j. The company purchased \)20,300 of new office equipment by paying \(20,300 cash.

k. The company completed \)6,250 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

l. The company paid \(1,800 cash salary to an assistant.

m. The company received \)4,000 cash in partial payment on the receivable created in transaction k.

n. The company paid $2,800 cash in dividends.

Required

2. Open the following ledger accounts—their account numbers are in parentheses (use the balance column format): Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Office Supplies (108); Office Equipment (163); Automobiles (164); Building (170); Land (172); Accounts Payable (201); Notes Payable (250); Common Stock (307); Dividends (319); Fees Earned (402); Salaries Expense (601); and Utilities Expense (602). Post the journal entries from part 1 to the ledger accounts and enter the balance after each posting.

At the beginning of April, Bernadette Grechus launched a custom computer solutions company called Softworks. The company had the following transactions during April.

a. Bernadette Grechus invested \(65,000 cash, office equipment with a value of \)5,750, and \(30,000 of computer equipment in the company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land worth \)22,000 for an office by paying \(5,000 cash and signing a longterm note payable for \)17,000.

c. The company purchased a portable building with \(34,500 cash and moved it onto the land acquired in b.

d. The company paid \)5,000 cash for the premium on a two-year insurance policy.

e. The company provided services to a client and immediately collected \(4,600 cash.

f. The company purchased \)4,500 of additional computer equipment by paying \(800 cash and signing a long-term note payable for \)3,700.

g. The company completed \(4,250 of services for a client. This amount is to be received within 30 days.

h. The company purchased \)950 of additional office equipment on credit.

i. The company completed client services for \(10,200 on credit.

j. The company received a bill for rent of a computer testing device that was used on a recently completed job. The \)580 rent cost must be paid within 30 days.

k. The company collected \(5,100 cash in partial payment from the client described in transaction i.

l. The company paid \)1,800 cash for wages to an assistant.

m. The company paid \(950 cash to settle the payable created in transaction h.

n. The company paid \)608 cash for minor maintenance of the company’s computer equipment.

o. The company paid \(6,230 cash in dividends.

p. The company paid \)1,800 cash for wages to an assistant.

q. The company paid $750 cash for advertisements on the web during April.

Required

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use account titles listed in part 2).

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