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Question: Hallam Company’s financial statements show the following. The company recently discovered that in making physical counts of inventory, it had made the following errors: Inventory on December 31, 2016, is overstated by \(18,000 and inventory on December 31, 2017, is understated by \)26,000.

For the year ended December 31

2016

2017

2018

(a) Cost of goods sold

\(207,200

\)213,800

$197,030

(b) Net income

175,800

212,270

184,910

(c) Total Current assets

276,000

277,500

272,950

(d) Equity

314,000

315,000

346,000

Required

What is the error in total net income for the combined three-year period resulting from the inventory errors? Explain.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The total error in the combined net income of all three years is$0.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Misstatement

Misstatement can be described as the act of presenting false information to the audience. It is generally done with the purpose of achieving some personal goals.

02

Error in combined net income of three years

Particular

Amount $

Reported net income

$572,980

Less: Actual net income

(572,980)

Error

$0

The total error in the combined net income is $0 as the inventory errors get compensated in the next year of the error. The errors get compensated because the closing inventory of the previous year is recorded as the opening inventory of the current year.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Assume the following T-accounts reflect Belle Co.’s general ledger and its first seven transactions athrough g, which are posted to them. Identify the explanation from 1 through 7 below that best describeseach transaction athrough greflected in the T-accounts, and enter that letter in the blank space in front ofeach numbered explanation.

Cash Web Servers

(a) 6,000 (b) 4,800 (a) 12,000

(e) 4,500 (d) 800

(f) 900 Accounts Payable

(g) 3,400 (f) 900 (c) 900

Common Stock

(a) 25,600

Services Revenue

Supplies (e) 4,500

(c) 900

Selling Expenses

(d) 800

Prepaid Insurance

(b) 4,800

Equipment

(a) 7,600

(g) 3,400

______1. The company paid \(4,800 cash in advance for prepaid insurance coverage.

_______2. D. Belle created a new business and invested \)6,000 cash, \(7,600 of equipment, and \)12,000 in web servers in exchange for common stock.

_______3. The company purchased \(900 of supplies on account.

_______4. The company received \)4,500 cash for services provided.

_______5. The company paid \(900 cash toward accounts payable.

_______6. The company paid \)3,400 cash for equipment.

_______7. The company paid $800 cash for selling expenses.

Question:Identify the items from the following list that are likely to serve as source documents.

a. Sales ticket d. Telephone bill g. Income statement

b. Trial balance e. Invoice from supplier h. Bank statement

c. Balance sheet f. Company revenue account i. Prepaid insurance

Question:Aracel Engineering completed the following transactions in the month of June.

a. Jenna Aracel, the owner, invested \(100,000 cash, office equipment with a value of \)5,000, and \(60,000 of drafting equipment to launch the company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land worth \)49,000 for an office by paying \(6,300 cash and signing a longterm note payable for \)42,700.

c. The company purchased a portable building with \(55,000 cash and moved it onto the land acquired in b.

d. The company paid \)3,000 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy.

e. The company completed and delivered a set of plans for a client and collected \(6,200 cash.

f. The company purchased \)20,000 of additional drafting equipment by paying \(9,500 cash and signing a long-term note payable for \)10,500.

g. The company completed \(14,000 of engineering services for a client. This amount is to be received in 30 days.

h. The company purchased \)1,150 of additional office equipment on credit.

i. The company completed engineering services for \(22,000 on credit.

j. The company received a bill for rent of equipment that was used on a recently completed job. The \)1,333 rent cost must be paid within 30 days.

k. The company collected \(7,000 cash in partial payment from the client described in transaction g.

l. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

m. The company paid \(1,150 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction h.

n. The company paid \)925 cash for minor maintenance of its drafting equipment.

o. The company paid \(9,480 cash in dividends.

p. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

q. The company paid $2,500 cash for advertisements on the web during June.

Required

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use the account titles listed in part 2).

Identify the normal balance (debit or credit) for each of the following accounts.

a. Fees Earned (Revenues) d. Wages Expense g. Wages Payable

b. Office Supplies e. Accounts Receivable h. Building

c. Dividends f. Prepaid Rent i. Common Stock

Zucker Management Services opened for business and completed these transactions in November.

Nov. 1 Matt Zucker, the owner, invested \(30,000 cash along with \)15,000 of office equipment in the company in exchange for common stock.

2 The company prepaid \(4,500 cash for six months’ rent for an office. (Hint:Debit Prepaid Rent for \)4,500.)

4 The company made credit purchases of office equipment for \(2,500 and of office supplies for \)600. Payment is due within 10 days.

8 The company completed work for a client and immediately received \(3,400 cash.

12 The company completed a \)10,200 project for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

13 The company paid \(3,100 cash to settle the payable created on November 4.

19 The company paid \)1,800 cash for the premium on a 24-month insurance policy.

22 The company received \(5,200 cash as partial payment for the work completed on November 12.

24 The company completed work for another client for \)1,750 on credit.

28 The company paid \(5,300 cash in dividends.

29 The company purchased \)249 of additional office supplies on credit.

30 The company paid $831 cash for this month’s utility bill.

Required

3. Prepare a trial balance as of the end of November.

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