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Identify the normal balance (debit or credit) for each of the following accounts.

a. Fees Earned (Revenues) d. Wages Expense g. Wages Payable

b. Office Supplies e. Accounts Receivable h. Building

c. Dividends f. Prepaid Rent i. Common Stock

Short Answer

Expert verified

a – Credit e – Debit i – Credit

b – Debit f – Debit

c – Debit g – Credit

d – Debit h – Debit

Step by step solution

01

Accounts having debit balances

Assets generally come under real and personal accounts. As per real account what comes in business is debited and what goes out is credited. So as per this rule, the real account generally has debit balances. For personal account receiver is debited.

Apart from this, all the expense comes under the nominal account and is debited.

So from the given list, the following accounts would have debit balances –

b. Office supplies

c. Dividend

d. Wages Expense

e. Accounts receivable

f. Prepaid rent

h. Building

02

Accounts having credit balances

Liabilities are the personal and capital accounts that have a credit balance in general. All the expenses and gains are credited as per the personal account rule.

So from the given list, following accounts would have credit balances –

a. Fees earned

g. Wages payable

i. Common stock

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Order the following steps in the accounting process that focus on analyzing and recording transactions.

a. Prepare and analyze the trial balance.

b. Analyze each transaction from source documents.

c. Record relevant transactions in a journal.

d. Post journal information to ledger accounts.

Question:(This serial problem started in Chapter 1 and continues through most of the chapters. If the Chapter 1 segment was not completed, the problem can begin at this point.)

SP 2 On October 1, 2017, Santana Rey launched a computer services company called Business Solutions, which provides consulting services, computer system installations, and custom program development. Rey adopts the calendar year for reporting purposes and expects to prepare the company’s first set of financial statements on December 31, 2017. The company’s initial chart of accounts follows.

Account No. Account No.

Cash ………………...................... 101 Common Stock ……………...... 307

Accounts Receivable ………….. 106 Dividends ………………………. 319

Computer Supplies …………….. 126 Computer Services Revenue ..403

Prepaid Insurance ……………….128 Wages Expense ………………. 623

Prepaid Rent ………………………131 Advertising Expense ………….655

Office Equipment ……………….. 163 Mileage Expense ……………… 676

Computer Equipment ……………167 Miscellaneous Expenses ……. 677

Accounts Payable ………………..201 Repairs Expense—Computer ..684

Required

2. Open ledger accounts (in balance column format) and post the journal entries from part 1 to them.

Question:The expanded accounting equation consists of assets, liabilities, common stock, dividends, revenues, and expenses. It can be used to reveal insights into changes in a company’s financial position.

Required

1. Form learning teamsof six (or more) members. Each team member must select one of the six components, and each team must have at least one expert on each component: (a) assets, (b) liabilities, (c) common stock, (d) dividends, (e) revenues, and ( f) expenses.

2. Form expert teamsof individuals who selected the same component in part 1. Expert teams are to draft a report that each expert will present to his or her learning team addressing the following:

c. Using the transaction and amounts in (b), verify the equality of the accounting equation and then explain any effects on the income statement and statement of cash flows.

3. Each expert should return to his/her learning team. In rotation, each member presents his/her expert team’s report to the learning team. Team discussion is encouraged.

Business transactions completed by Hannah Venedict during the month of September are as follows.

a. Venedict invested \(60,000 cash along with office equipment valued at \)25,000 in exchange for common stock of a new company named HV Consulting.

b. The company purchased land valued at \(40,000 and a building valued at \)160,000. The purchase is paid with \(30,000 cash and a long-term note payable for \)170,000.

c. The company purchased \(2,000 of office supplies on credit.

d. Venedict invested her personal automobile in the company in exchange for more common stock. The automobile has a value of \)16,500 and is to be used exclusively in the business.

e. The company purchased \(5,600 of additional office equipment on credit.

f. The company paid \)1,800 cash salary to an assistant.

g. The company provided services to a client and collected \(8,000 cash.

h. The company paid \)635 cash for this month’s utilities.

i. The company paid \(2,000 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction c.

j. The company purchased \)20,300 of new office equipment by paying \(20,300 cash.

k. The company completed \)6,250 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

l. The company paid \(1,800 cash salary to an assistant.

m. The company received \)4,000 cash in partial payment on the receivable created in transaction k.

n. The company paid $2,800 cash in dividends.

Required

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use account titles listed in part 2).

  • Question:Prepare general journal entries to record the transactions below for Spade Company by using the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Office Equipment; Accounts Payable;Common Stock; Dividends; Fees Earned; and Rent Expense. Use the letters beside each transaction to identify entries. After recording the transactions, post them to T-accounts, which serve as the general ledger for this assignment. Determine the ending balance of each T-account.

a. Kacy Spade, owner, invested \(100,750 cash in the company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased office supplies for \)1,250 cash.

c. The company purchased \(10,050 of office equipment on credit.

d. The company received \)15,500 cash as fees for services provided to a customer.

e. The company paid \(10,050 cash to settle the payable for the office equipment purchased in transaction c.

f. The company billed a customer \)2,700 as fees for services provided.

g. The company paid \(1,225 cash for the monthly rent.

h. The company collected \)1,125 cash as partial payment for the account receivable created in transaction f.

i. The company paid $10,000 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).

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