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Question:Aracel Engineering completed the following transactions in the month of June.

a. Jenna Aracel, the owner, invested \(100,000 cash, office equipment with a value of \)5,000, and \(60,000 of drafting equipment to launch the company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land worth \)49,000 for an office by paying \(6,300 cash and signing a longterm note payable for \)42,700.

c. The company purchased a portable building with \(55,000 cash and moved it onto the land acquired in b.

d. The company paid \)3,000 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy.

e. The company completed and delivered a set of plans for a client and collected \(6,200 cash.

f. The company purchased \)20,000 of additional drafting equipment by paying \(9,500 cash and signing a long-term note payable for \)10,500.

g. The company completed \(14,000 of engineering services for a client. This amount is to be received in 30 days.

h. The company purchased \)1,150 of additional office equipment on credit.

i. The company completed engineering services for \(22,000 on credit.

j. The company received a bill for rent of equipment that was used on a recently completed job. The \)1,333 rent cost must be paid within 30 days.

k. The company collected \(7,000 cash in partial payment from the client described in transaction g.

l. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

m. The company paid \(1,150 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction h.

n. The company paid \)925 cash for minor maintenance of its drafting equipment.

o. The company paid \(9,480 cash in dividends.

p. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

q. The company paid $2,500 cash for advertisements on the web during June.

Required

2. Open the following ledger accounts—their account numbers are in parentheses (use the balance column format): Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Prepaid Insurance (108); Office Equipment (163); Drafting Equipment (164); Building (170); Land (172); Accounts Payable (201); Notes

Payable (250); Common Stock (307); Dividends (319); Engineering Fees Earned (402); Wages Expense (601); Equipment Rental Expense (602); Advertising Expense (603); and Repairs Expense (604). Post the journal entries from part 1 to the accounts and enter the balance after each posting.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total cash ledger balance amounts to $22,945.

Step by step solution

01

General Ledger (part 1)

Cash Account No. 101

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

a

G1

$ 100,000

$ 100,000

b

G1

$ 6,300

93,700

c

G1

55,000

38,700

d

G1

3,000

35,700

e

G1

6,200

41,900

f

G1

9,500

32,400

k

G2

7,000

39,400

l

G2

1,200

38,200

m

G2

1,150

37,050

n

G2

925

36,125

o

G2

9,480

26,645

P

G3

1,200

25,445

q

G3

2,500

22,945

Accounts Receivables Account No. 106

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

g

G2

$ 14,000

$ 14,000

i

G2

22,000

36,000

k

G2

7,000

29,000

Prepaid Insurance Account No. 108

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

d

G1

$ 3,000

$ 3,000

02

General Ledger (part 2)

Office Equipment Account No. 163

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

a

G1

$ 5,000

$ 5,000

h

G1

1,150

6,150

Drafting Equipment Account No. 164

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

a

G1

$ 60,000

$ 60,000

f

G1

20,000

80,000

Building Account No. 170

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

c

G1

$ 55,000

$ 55,000

Land Account No. 172

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

c

G1

$ 49,000

$ 49,000

Accounts Payable Account No. 201

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

h

G2

$ 1,150

$ 1,150

j

G2

1,333

2,483

m

G2

$ 1,150

1,333

Notes Payable Account No. 250

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

b

G1

$ 42,700

$ 42,700

f

G1

10,500

53,200

03

General Ledger (part 3)

Common Stock Account No. 307

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

a

G1

$ 165,000

$ 165,000

Dividends Account No. 319

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

o

G2

$ 9,480

$ 9,480

Engineering Fees Earned Account No. 402

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

e

G1

$ 6,200

$ 6,200

g

G1

14,000

20,200

I

G2

22,000

42,200

Wages Expenses Account No. 601

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

l

G2

$ 1,200

$ 1,200

p

G3

1,200

2,400

Equipment Rental Expense Account No. 602

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

j

G2

$ 1,333

$ 1,333

Advertising Expense Account No. 603

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

q

G3

$ 2,500

$ 2,500

04

General Ledger (part 4)

Repair Expense Account No. 604

Date

PR

Debit

Credit

Balance

n

G2

$ 925

$ 925

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:For each of the following, (1) identify the type of account as an asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense; (2) identify the normal balance of the account; and (3) enter debit(Dr.) or credit(Cr.) to identify the kind of entry that would increase the account balance.

a. Land e. Accounts Receivable i. Fees Earned

b. Cash f. Dividends j. Equipment

c. Legal Expense g. License Fee Revenue k. Notes Payable

d. Prepaid Insurance h. Unearned Revenue l. Common Stock

Question:1. Prepare general journal entries for the following transactions of Valdez Services.

a. The company paid \(2,000 cash for payment on a 6-month-old account payable for office supplies.

b. The company paid \)1,200 cash for the just completed two-week salary of the receptionist.

c. The company paid \(39,000 cash for equipment purchased.

d. The company paid \)800 cash for this month’s utilities.

e. The company paid $4,500 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).

2. Transactions a, c,and edid not record an expense. Match each transaction (a, c,and e) with one of the following reasons for not recording an expense.

______This transaction is a distribution of cash to the owner. Even though equity decreased, that decrease did not occur in the process of providing goods or services to customers.

______This transaction decreased cash in settlement of a previously existing liability (equity did not change). Supplies expense is recorded when assets are used, not necessarily when cash is paid.

______This transaction involves the purchase of an asset. The form of the company’s assets changed, but total assets did not (and neither did equity).

Question:Aracel Engineering completed the following transactions in the month of June.

a. Jenna Aracel, the owner, invested \(100,000 cash, office equipment with a value of \)5,000, and \(60,000 of drafting equipment to launch the company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land worth \)49,000 for an office by paying \(6,300 cash and signing a longterm note payable for \)42,700.

c. The company purchased a portable building with \(55,000 cash and moved it onto the land acquired in b.

d. The company paid \)3,000 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy.

e. The company completed and delivered a set of plans for a client and collected \(6,200 cash.

f. The company purchased \)20,000 of additional drafting equipment by paying \(9,500 cash and signing a long-term note payable for \)10,500.

g. The company completed \(14,000 of engineering services for a client. This amount is to be received in 30 days.

h. The company purchased \)1,150 of additional office equipment on credit.

i. The company completed engineering services for \(22,000 on credit.

j. The company received a bill for rent of equipment that was used on a recently completed job. The \)1,333 rent cost must be paid within 30 days.

k. The company collected \(7,000 cash in partial payment from the client described in transaction g.

l. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

m. The company paid \(1,150 cash to settle the account payable created in transaction h.

n. The company paid \)925 cash for minor maintenance of its drafting equipment.

o. The company paid \(9,480 cash in dividends.

p. The company paid \)1,200 cash for wages to a drafting assistant.

q. The company paid $2,500 cash for advertisements on the web during June.

Required

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use the account titles listed in part 2).

Nuncio Consulting completed the following transactions during June.

a. Armand Nuncio, the owner, invested \(35,000 cash along with office equipment valued at \)11,000 in the new company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land valued at \(7,500 and a building valued at \)40,000. The purchase is paid with \(15,000 cash and a long-term note payable for \)32,500.

c. The company purchased \(500 of office supplies on credit.

d. Nuncio invested his personal automobile in the company in exchange for more common stock. The automobile has a value of \)8,000 and is to be used exclusively in the business.

e. The company purchased \(1,200 of additional office equipment on credit.

f. The company paid \)1,000 cash salary to an assistant.

g. The company provided services to a client and collected \(3,200 cash.

h. The company paid \)540 cash for this month’s utilities.

i. The company paid \(500 cash to settle the payable created in transaction c.

j. The company purchased \)3,400 of new office equipment by paying \(3,400 cash.

k. The company completed \)4,200 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

l. The company paid \(1,000 cash salary to an assistant.

m. The company received \)2,200 cash in partial payment on the receivable created in transaction k.

n. The company paid $1,100 cash in dividends.

Required

3. Prepare a trial balance as of the end of June.

Question:Enter the number for the item that best completes each of the descriptions below.

1. Chart 2. General ledger

a. A __________ of accounts is a list of all accounts a company uses.

b. The __________ is a record containing all accounts used by a company, including account balances.

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