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Question:Humble Management Services opened for business and completed these transactions in September.

Sep. 1 Henry Humble, the owner, invested \(38,000 cash along with office equipment valued at \)15,000 in the company in exchange for common stock.

2 The company prepaid \(9,000 cash for 12 months’ rent for office space. (Hint:Debit Prepaid Rent for \)9,000.)

4 The company made credit purchases for \(8,000 in office equipment and \)2,400 in office supplies. Payment is due within 10 days.

8 The company completed work for a client and immediately received \(3,280 cash.

12 The company completed a \)15,400 project for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

13 The company paid \(10,400 cash to settle the payable created on September 4.

19 The company paid \)1,900 cash for the premium on an 18-month insurance policy. (Hint:Debit Prepaid Insurance for \(1,900.)

22 The company received \)7,700 cash as partial payment for the work completed on September 12.

24 The company completed work for another client for \(2,100 on credit.

28 The company paid \)5,300 cash in dividends.

29 The company purchased \(550 of additional office supplies on credit.

30 The company paid \)860 cash for this month’s utility bill.

Required

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions (use account titles listed in part 2).

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total of general journal matches at$119,890.

Step by step solution

01

Journal Entry (part 1) 

General Journal

Page 1

Date

Description

PR

Debit

Credit

Sept 1

Cash

101

$ 38,000

Office Equipment

163

15,000

Common Stock

307

$ 106,000

Being investment made into the business in the form of cash and equipment

2

Prepaid Rent

131

9,000

Cash

101

9,000

Being rent paid in advance

4

Office Equipment

163

8,000

Office Supplies

124

2,400

Accounts Payable

201

10,400

Being office equipment and supplies purchased on credit

8

Cash

101

3,280

Service Revenue

401

3,280

Being cash received for providing services

12

Accounts Receivables

106

15.400

Service Revenues

403

15,400

Being services provided and payment due to receive

13

Accounts Payable

201

10,400

Cash

101

10,400

Being cash paid to creditors

19

Prepaid Insurance

128

1,900

Cash

101

1,900

Being insurance premium paid for 12 months

Carried Forward

$ 103,380

$ 103,380

02

Journal Entry (part 2)

General Journal

Page 2

Date

Description

PR

Debit

Credit

Brought Forward

$ 103,380

$ 103,380

22

Cash

101

7,700

Accounts Receivables

106

7,700

Being amount received from receivables

24

Accounts Receivables

106

2,100

Service Revenues

403

2,100

Being services provided on credit

28

Dividends

319

5,300

Cash

101

5,300

Being dividend paid

29

Office supplies

124

550

Accounts payable

201

550

Being supplies purchased on credit

30

Utility Expense

690

860

Cash

101

860

Being utility expenses paid

Total

$ 119,890

$ 119,890

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Nuncio Consulting completed the following transactions during June.

a. Armand Nuncio, the owner, invested \(35,000 cash along with office equipment valued at \)11,000 in the new company in exchange for common stock.

b. The company purchased land valued at \(7,500 and a building valued at \)40,000. The purchase is paid with \(15,000 cash and a long-term note payable for \)32,500.

c. The company purchased \(500 of office supplies on credit.

d. Nuncio invested his personal automobile in the company in exchange for more common stock. The automobile has a value of \)8,000 and is to be used exclusively in the business.

e. The company purchased \(1,200 of additional office equipment on credit.

f. The company paid \)1,000 cash salary to an assistant.

g. The company provided services to a client and collected \(3,200 cash.

h. The company paid \)540 cash for this month’s utilities.

i. The company paid \(500 cash to settle the payable created in transaction c.

j. The company purchased \)3,400 of new office equipment by paying \(3,400 cash.

k. The company completed \)4,200 of services for a client, who must pay within 30 days.

l. The company paid \(1,000 cash salary to an assistant.

m. The company received \)2,200 cash in partial payment on the receivable created in transaction k.

n. The company paid $1,100 cash in dividends.

Required

2. Open the following ledger accounts—their account numbers are in parentheses (use the balance column format): Cash (101); Accounts Receivable (106); Office Supplies (108); Office Equipment (163); Automobiles (164); Building (170); Land (172); Accounts Payable (201); Notes Payable (250); Common Stock (307); Dividends (319); Fees Earned (402); Salaries Expense (601); and Utilities Expense (602). Post the journal entries from part 1 to the ledger accounts and enter the balance after each posting.

Key comparative figures for Apple and Google follow.

Apple Google

Current Prior Current Prior

\( millions Year Year Year Year

Total liabilities…….. \)171,124 \(120,292 \) 27,130 $ 25,327

Total assets ……….. 290,479 231,839 147,461 129,187

1. What is the debt ratio for Apple in the current year and for the prior year?

2. What is the debt ratio for Google in the current year and for the prior year?

3. Which of the two companies has the higher degree of financial leverage? What does this imply?

Yi Min started an engineering firm called Min Engineering. He began operations and completed seven transactions in May, which included his initial investment of \(18,000 cash. After those seven transactions, the ledger included the following accounts with normal balances.

Cash ……………………………………….. \)37,600

Office supplies ………………………………... 890

Prepaid insurance …………………………...4,600

Office equipment ………………………….. 12,900

Accounts payable …………………………..12,900

Common stock …………………………….. 18,000

Dividends …………………………………….. 3,370

Engineering fees earned …………………. 36,000

Rent expense ………………………………… 7,540

Required

2. The following seven transactions produced the account balances shown above.

a. Y. Min invested \(18,000 cash in the business in exchange for common stock.

b. Paid \)7,540 cash for monthly rent expense for May.

c. Paid \(4,600 cash in advance for the annual insurance premium beginning the next period.

d. Purchased office supplies for \)890 cash.

e. Purchased \(12,900 of office equipment on credit (with accounts payable).

f. Received \)36,000 cash for engineering services provided in May.

g. The company paid $3,370 cash in dividends.

Prepare a Cash T-account, enter the cash effects (if any) of each transaction, and compute the ending Cash balance (code each entry in the T-account with one of the transaction codes athrough g).

A trial balance has total debits of \(20,000 and total credits of \)24,500. Which one of the following errors would create this imbalance? Explain.

a. A \(2,250 debit to Utilities Expense in a journal entry was incorrectly posted to the ledger as a \)2,250 credit, leaving the Utilities Expense account with a \(3,000 debit balance.

b. A \)4,500 debit to Salaries Expense in a journal entry was incorrectly posted to the ledger as a \(4,500 credit, leaving the Salaries Expense account with a \)750 debit balance.

c. A \(2,250 credit to Consulting Fees Earned (Revenues) in a journal entry was incorrectly posted to the ledger as a \)2,250 debit, leaving the Consulting Fees Earned account with a \(6,300 credit balance.

d. A \)2,250 debit posting to Accounts Receivable was posted mistakenly to Land.

e. A \(4,500 debit posting to Equipment was posted mistakenly to Cash.

f. An entry debiting Cash and crediting Accounts Payable for \)4,500 was mistakenly not posted.

The accounting records of Tama Co. show the following assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2016 and 2017.

December 31 2016 2017

Cash ……………………………….. \(30,000 \) 5,000

Accounts receivable ……………. 35,000 25,000

Office supplies …………………... 8,000 13,500

Office equipment ………………... 40,000 40,000

Machinery ………………………… 28,000 28,500

Building …………………………… 0 250,000

Land ……………………………….. 0 50,000

Accounts payable ………………. 4,000 12,000

Note payable …………………….. 0 250,000

Required

1. Prepare balance sheets for the business as of December 31, 2016 and 2017. (Hint:Report only total equity on the balance sheet and remember that total equity equals the difference between assets and liabilities.)

2. Compute net income for 2017 by comparing total equity amounts for these two years and using the following information: During 2017, the owner invested \(5,000 additional cash in the business (in exchange for common stock) and the company paid \)3,000 cash in dividends.

3. Compute the December 31, 2017, debt ratio (in percent and rounded to one decimal).

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