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How do each of the following affect the sensitivity of profits to the business cycle?

a. Financial leverage

b. Operating leverage

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

a. increases the sensitivity

b. increases the sensitivity

Step by step solution

01

Step by Step Solution Step 1: Definition of sensitivity analysis of profitability

The sensitivity analysis is a model to understand the effect of various variables in profitability of business.

02

Explanation on type of macroeconomic shock

Since the financial leverage is a fixed cost, it increases the sensitivity of profits in the business cycle.

Firms with higher fixed costs have higher operating leverage as smaller changes in business conditions hugely impact its profitability.

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