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On January 1, you sold short one round lot (that is, 100 shares) of Snow’s stock at \(21 per share. On March 1, a dividend of \)3 per share was paid. On April 1, you covered the short sale by buying the stock at a price of $15 per share. You paid 50 cents per share in commissions for each transaction. What is the value of your account on April 1?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of stock = $ 300

Step by step solution

01

Definition

The commission is the system of payment based on a specified percentage or share on the value/profit of the sale.

02

 Step 2: Calculation of value of accounts on April 1

The proceeds from the short sale (net of commission):

Net Proceeds = ((market price x Total number of shares) – Commission)

= ($21 x 100) – $50

= $2,050

The proceeds from the buying (net of commission):

Net Proceeds = ((market price x Total number of shares) – Commission)

= ($15 x 100) – $50

= $1,450

A dividend payment of $300 was withdrawn from the account.

Therefore, the value of your account is equal to the net proceeds of short sale – net proceeds from buying - Dividends:

$2050 – $300 – $1450 = $300

So the value of stock = $ 300

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Call one full-service broker and one discount broker and find out the transaction costs of implementing the following strategies:

a. Buying 100 shares of IBM now and selling them six months from now.

b. Investing an equivalent amount in six-month at-the-money call options on IBM stock now and selling them six months from now.

Suppose that you sell short 500 shares of Intel, currently selling for \(40 per share, and give your broker \)15,000 to establish your margin account.

a. If you earn no interest on the funds in your margin account, what will be your rate of return after one year if Intel stock is selling at (i) \(44; (ii) \)40; (iii) \(36? Assume that Intel pays no dividends.

b. If the maintenance margin is 25%, how high can Intel’s price rise before you get a margin call?

c. Redo parts ( a ) and ( b ), but now assume that Intel also has paid a year-end dividend of \)1 per share. The prices in part ( a ) should be interpreted as ex-dividend, that is, prices after the dividend has been paid.

What are the differences between a stop-loss order, a limit sell order, and a market order?

What are the key differences between common stock, preferred stock, and corporate bonds?

Dée Trader opens a brokerage account and purchases 300 shares of Internet Dreams at \(40 per share. She borrows \)4,000 from her broker to help pay for the purchase. The interest rate on the loan is 8%.

a. What is the margin in Dée’s account when she first purchases the stock?

b. If the share price falls to $30 per share by the end of the year, what is the remaining margin in her account? If the maintenance margin requirement is 30%, will she receive a margin call?

c. What is the rate of return on her investment?

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