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You are a portfolio manager who uses options positions to customize the risk profile of your clients. In each case, what strategy is best given your client’s objective?

a. Performance to date: Up 16%.

Client objective: Earn at least 15%.

Your scenario: Good chance of large stock price gains or large losses between now and end of year.

i. Long straddle

ii. Long bullish spread

iii. Short straddle

b. Performance to date: Up 16%.

Client objective: Earn at least 15%.

Your Scenario: Good chance of large stock price losses between now and end of year.

i. Long put options

ii. Short call options

iii. Long call options

Short Answer

Expert verified

a. (i) Long straddle

b. (i) Long put option

Step by step solution

01

Explanation of correct answer for ‘a’

Long straddle:-

Yes, that’s correct. An options strategy where the trader purchases both the long call and long put on the same asset with the same expiration date and strike price is known as a long straddle. It provides the option holder benefit in case of movement in either direction.

02

Explanation of incorrect answer for ‘a’

Long bullish spread:- No, that’s incorrect because it only leads to profit when [rice of underlying assets rises.

Short straddle:- No, that’s not correct because it consists of a short call and a short put on the same underlying stock, strike price, and expiration date, but it is beneficial in case of a small movement in either direction.

03

Explanation of correct answer ‘b’

Long put options:- It is the correct option because the option holder earns a profit when the stock price goes down sharply from the exercise price.

04

Explanation of incorrect answer for ‘b’

Short-call options: It is not a correct option because, in this case, the writer will be at a loss if the price goes down sharply because the writer has to deliver the security.

Long call options: It is not correct because this strategy is beneficial when the option holder is bullish and expects a price increase in the future.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The hedge ratio of an at-the-money call option on IBM is .4. The hedge ratio of an at-the-money put option is -6. What is the hedge ratio of an at-the-money straddle position on IBM?

A corporation has issued a $10 million issue of floating-rate bonds on which it pays an interest rate 1% over the LIBOR rate. The bonds are selling at par value. The firm is worried that rates are about to rise, and it would like to lock in a fixed interest rate on its borrowings. The firm sees that dealers in the swap market are offering swaps of LIBOR for 7%. What swap arrangement will convert the firm’s borrowings to a synthetic fixed-rate loan? What interest rate will it pay on that synthetic fixed-rate loan?

The common stock of the C.A.L.L. Corporation has been trading in a narrow range around \(50 per share for months, and you believe it is going to stay in that range for the next three months. The price of a three-month put option with an exercise price of \)50 is \(4, and a call with the same expiration date and exercise price sells for \)7.

a. What would be a simple options strategy using a put and a call to exploit your conviction about the stock price’s future movement?

b. What is the most money you can make on this position? How far can the stock price move in either direction before you lose money?

c. How can you create a position involving a put, a call, and riskless lending that would have the same payoff structure as the stock at expiration? The stock will pay no dividends in the next three months. What is the net cost of establishing that position now?

The S&P 500 Index is currently at 1,200. You manage a \(6 million indexed equityportfolio. The S&P 500 futures contract has a multiplier of \)250.

a. If you are temporarily bearish on the stock market, how many contracts should yousell to fully eliminate your exposure over the next six months?

b. If T-bills pay 2% per six months and the semi-annual dividend yield is 1%, what is theparity value of the futures price? Show that if the contract is fairly priced, the totalrisk-free proceeds on the hedged strategy in part (a) provide a return equal to theT-bill rate.

c. How would your hedging strategy change if, instead of holding an indexed portfolio,you hold a portfolio of only one stock with a beta of .6? How many contracts wouldyou now choose to sell? Would your hedged position be riskless? What would be thebeta of the hedged position?

Use the following case in answering Problems 10 – 15 :

Mark Washington, CFA, is an analyst with BIC. One year ago, BIC analysts predicted that the U.S. equity market would most likely experience a slight downturn and suggested delta-hedging the BIC portfolio.

As predicted, the U.S. equity markets did indeed experience a downturn of approximately 4% over a 12-month period. However, portfolio performance for BIC was disappointing, lagging its peer group by nearly 10%. Washington has been told to review the options strategy to determine why the hedged portfolio did not perform as expected.

BIC owns 51,750 shares of Smith & Oates. The shares are currently priced at \(69. A call option on Smith & Oates with a strike price of \)70 is selling at $3.50 and has a delta of .69. What is the number of call options necessary to create a delta-neutral hedge?

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