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Which of the following statements reflects the importance of the asset allocation decisionto the investment process? The asset allocation decision:

a. Helps the investor decide on realistic investment goals.

b. Identifies the specific securities to include in a portfolio.

c. Determines most of the portfolio’s returns and volatility over time.

d. Creates a standard by which to establish an appropriate investment time

Short Answer

Expert verified

c

Step by step solution

01

Definition of asset allocation 

An investment strategy that aims to stabilize risk and reward by dividing the portfolio amongst different types of asset classes is known as asset allocation. In this manner, it ensures that the investor does not suffer from severe loss.

02

Explanation for correct option:

The asset allocation decision determines the proportion of investments that must be covered in a portfolio. It is a process where the conclusion regarding diversification takes place. The blend of different securities to maximize their returns, taking into account the risk factor, also is decided in asset allocation. Hence the correct option is option c.

03

Explanation for incorrect option:

a. Identifying investment goals is the first step in the investment process with which the type of investment is chosen. It forms a basis for asset allocation but is not performed during the asset allocation process. Hence, option a is incorrect.

b. Identification of the type of investment means the decisions pertaining to which investment will be engaged by the investor. It will not indicate the investment amount to be contributed to each type. Hence, it is not a process of asset allocation. So, option b is incorrect.

d. Planning the timing of the investment is not an essential feature in asset allocation. Hence, option d is incorrect.

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