Question

The etiology of mood disorders is best conceptualized as involving a. poor parenting b. excessive life stress c. genetic predisposition plus environmental factors d. maladaptive stress response e. excessive norepinephrine

Short answer

a. Poor parenting b. Excessive life stress c. Genetic predisposition plus environmental factors d. Maladaptive stress response e. Excessive norepinephrine Answer: c. Genetic predisposition plus environmental factors

Step-by-step solution

Eliminate irrelevant options

To begin with, eliminate options that do not fully capture the etiology of mood disorders. Options a and b are not adequate as they only represent single factors: poor parenting and excessive life stress, respectively, and do not indicate any interaction or combination of factors.

Evaluate remaining options

Focus on options c, d, and e that involve more complex explanations. Option c refers to a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors, option d focuses on maladaptive stress response, and option e singles out excessive norepinephrine.

Choose the most comprehensive option

Compare the remaining options and identify the most comprehensive one in terms of explaining the etiology of mood disorders. Option c, which involves a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors, is the most suitable answer, as it takes into account both the biological and environmental aspects in the development of mood disorders.

Final Answer:

c. genetic predisposition plus environmental factors