Question

The client returns to the unit following surgery for removal of a tumor of the parathyroid gland. Where should the nurse check for bleeding? A. Behind the neck B. Behind the ear C. On the abdomen D. In the groin

Short answer

Answer: Behind the neck

Step-by-step solution

Understand the anatomy of the parathyroid glands

Parathyroid glands are small endocrine glands located in the neck, behind the thyroid gland. There are typically four parathyroid glands that produce parathyroid hormone (PTH), which helps regulate calcium levels in the body.

Identify possible locations for bleeding

Based on the anatomy of the parathyroid glands, it can be determined that bleeding is most likely to occur in areas near the neck. The possible options in the exercise are: A. Behind the neck B. Behind the ear C. On the abdomen D. In the groin

Assess the options based on the location of the parathyroid glands

As the parathyroid glands are located in the neck, it is logical to eliminate options that are farther away from the neck, such as the abdomen (C) and the groin (D).

Choose the most appropriate location to check for bleeding

Based on the proximity to the parathyroid glands, it would be most appropriate to check for bleeding behind the neck (A) rather than behind the ear (B), since the ear is not immediately adjacent to the parathyroid glands.

Conclusion

The correct location to check for bleeding following surgery for the removal of a tumor of the parathyroid gland is behind the neck (Option A).