Question

Which instruction should be given to a client taking Lugol's solution prior to a thyroidectomy? A. Take at bedtime B. Take the medication with juice C. Report changes in appetite D. Avoid sunshine while taking the medication

Short answer

Answer: Report changes in appetite.

Step-by-step solution

Understanding Lugol's solution and its purpose in thyroidectomy

Lugol's solution is a liquid containing iodine, which is used to help prepare the thyroid gland for surgery in patients undergoing thyroidectomy. It does this by reducing the size and vascularity of the thyroid gland, making it easier to remove during surgery. It's important for patients to follow specific instructions to ensure the effectiveness of the medication, minimize side effects, and prevent complications.

Evaluate each instruction option

Now let's evaluate each of the given options one by one: A. Take at bedtime: Lugol's solution is usually taken several times a day leading up to the surgery, and there is no specific recommendation that it should be taken at bedtime. B. Take the medication with juice: Some sources mention that Lugol's solution can be taken with juice; however, this is not the main priority or key instruction to give to the patient. C. Report changes in appetite: This is a sensible instruction, as significant changes in appetite could indicate side effects or complications. Patients should report any unexpected symptoms to their healthcare provider. D. Avoid sunshine while taking the medication: There is no specific recommendation to avoid sun exposure while taking Lugol's solution. This instruction is not related to using the medication.

Choose the correct instruction

After analyzing all the given instructions, the most important and relevant one for a client taking Lugol's solution prior to a thyroidectomy is: C. Report changes in appetite