Question

The client is discharged from the unit with a prescription for Evista (raloxifene \(\mathrm{HCl})\). Which of the following is a side effect of this medication? A. Leg cramps B. Hot flashes C. Urinary frequency D. Cold extremities

Short answer

A. Leg cramps B. Hot flashes C. Urinary frequency D. Cold extremities Answer: A. Leg cramps, B. Hot flashes

Step-by-step solution

Research the medication Evista (raloxifene HCl)

As a first step, we need to gather information about the medication Evista (raloxifene HCl) to understand its intended use and potential side effects. This can be done by searching the medication online, consulting medical dictionaries or textbooks, or using reliable resources such as the drug's package insert or the website of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Identify side effects of Evista (raloxifene HCl)

After researching the medication, we learn that Evista is primarily prescribed to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. According to the drug's package insert and other reputable sources, Evista (raloxifene HCl) can cause side effects such as hot flashes, leg cramps, swelling, and weight gain, among others.

Match Evista side effects to the options given

Now that we know the side effects of Evista, let's match them with the listed options: A. Leg cramps -> This is a possible side effect of Evista. B. Hot flashes -> This is a possible side effect of Evista. C. Urinary frequency -> This side effect is not listed among the known side effects of Evista. D. Cold extremities -> This side effect is not listed among the known side effects of Evista.

Determine the correct answer

Since both leg cramps (option A) and hot flashes (option B) are known side effects of Evista (raloxifene HCl), we can conclude that the correct answer to this question is: A. Leg cramps B. Hot flashes