Question

Which of the following roommates would be best for the client newly admitted with gastric resection? A. A client with Crohn's disease B. A client with pneumonia C. A client with gastritis D. A client with phlebitis

Short answer

Answer: The best choice for a roommate for a client recovering from gastric resection would be the client with gastritis.

Step-by-step solution

Understanding each condition

It's essential to know what each of the medical conditions means before identifying the best roommate for the client with gastric resection. A. Crohn's disease: It's a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the digestive tract, causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, fatigue, and weight loss. B. Pneumonia: It's a lung infection caused by bacteria, virus, or fungi that causes inflammation and the filling of air sacs with fluid. C. Gastritis: It's an inflammation or irritation of the stomach lining, causing various symptoms like abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and bloating. D. Phlebitis: It's the inflammation of a vein, usually in the leg, which may cause redness, pain, and swelling in the affected area.

Eliminate contagious conditions

Clients with contagious conditions should be eliminated as potential roommates, as they can be harmful to the recovery of the gastric resection client. B. Pneumonia: It is a contagious condition that can spread between people through air droplets or contact with contaminated surfaces. Hence, it is not a safe roommate choice for the gastric resection client.

Evaluate the remaining conditions

We have now narrowed our options down to A, C, and D. Let's evaluate the remaining conditions based on the client's needs during recovery from gastric resection. A. Crohn's disease: Although not contagious, a client with Crohn's disease may require specific nutritional adaptations and frequent use of the bathroom, which might be inconvenient for the gastric resection client. C. Gastritis: This condition is also not contagious and shares some similarities with the gastric resection client's condition. Sharing a room with this client may be a better fit, considering that both patients will have similar needs, such as restricted diets and common experiences. D. Phlebitis: Since phlebitis is not contagious and is usually localized to the affected area, it shouldn't pose a threat to the client with gastric resection.

Select the best roommate

Considering the needs and safety of the gastric resection client, the best choice for a roommate would be: C. A client with gastritis: As both patients have similar needs and experiences related to their stomach conditions, they will likely benefit from sharing a room. There won't be any threat of contagious illnesses, and both clients will require similar dietary restrictions and care, making it easier for healthcare providers to accommodate their needs.