Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

The client is admitted with hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketonic (HHNK) coma. Which action should the nurse take to treat the symptoms associated with \(\mathrm{HHNK}\) ? A. Administer oxygen by nasal cannula B. Provide adequate fluids C. Offer a carbohydrate D. Administer an oral antidiabetic medication

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The most appropriate action for a nurse to take in treating the symptoms associated with HHNK coma is to provide adequate fluids. This will help to rehydrate the patient and address the major issue of dehydration in this condition.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the condition

Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketonic (HHNK) coma is a condition characterized by extremely high blood sugar levels, dehydration, and an altered level of consciousness. It usually occurs in individuals with type 2 diabetes and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
02

Evaluating each option

A. Administer oxygen by nasal cannula: Oxygen therapy can help in some cases, but it is not the primary treatment for HHNK coma. B. Provide adequate fluids: Fluid replacement is essential in treating HHNK coma, as dehydration is a major issue in this condition. Rehydrating the patient will help balance the electrolytes and lower the blood sugar levels. C. Offer a carbohydrate: Offering a carbohydrate would not help in this situation, as the primary issue in HHNK coma is too high blood sugar levels. Adding more carbohydrates would only worsen the condition. D. Administer an oral antidiabetic medication: Oral antidiabetic medications might help in managing diabetes, but they are not the primary treatment for HHNK coma. Immediate attention should be given to fluid replacement and insulin therapy.
03

Choosing the best option

Based on the analysis of each option, the best action for the nurse to take to treat the symptoms associated with HHNK coma is to provide adequate fluids (Option B). This will help to rehydrate the patient and address the major issue of dehydration in this condition.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

The client with AIDS develops Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). Which action by the nurse indicates understanding of Kaposi's sarcoma? A. The nurse carries out percussion, vibration, and drainage every morning prior to breakfast. B. The nurse provides mouth care after meals. C. The nurse provides skin care and places the client on a floatation mattress. D. The nurse does catheter care with the bath.

The nurse is preparing to monitor the client's central venous pressure. Which position would provide the most reliable measurement of the CVP? A. Supine B. High Fowler's C. Left Sims' D. Prone

The client is admitted with Cushing's disease. Which symptoms support the diagnosis of Cushing's disease? A. Hypoglycemia and weight loss B. Increased lymphocytes and pale complexion C. Osteoporosis and a pendulous abdomen D. Decreased blood pressure and cyanosis

The client with myxedema is being treated with synthetic thyroid medication. Which instruction should be given to the client taking thyroid medication? A. Take the medication with orange juice to increase medication's strength. B. For best absorption, take the medication prior to bedtime. C. Check your pulse rate prior to taking the medication. D. Have your triglycerides checked every six months while taking the medication.

. The pregnant client who has been a diabetic since age 10 requests a prescription for birth control pills. When teaching the client with diabetes concerning the use of birth control pills, the nurse should tell the client that they can cause which of the following? ? A. Urinary tract infections ? B. Elevated blood glucose levels ? C. Prolonged clotting times ? D. Altered oxygen needs

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Biology Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free