Question

The client is admitted to the emergency room complaining of severe abdominal pain. A diagnosis of pelvic inflammatory disease is made. Which finding is often associated with pelvic inflammatory disease? ? A. Cirrhosis of the liver ? B. Syphilis ? C. Gonorrhea ? D. Candida albican

Short answer

A. Cirrhosis of the liver B. Syphilis C. Gonorrhea D. Candida albicans

Step-by-step solution

Understand the question and terms

First, the student should understand what pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is and be familiar with the medical terms mentioned in the options: - Cirrhosis of the liver: A liver condition that causes damage and scarring on the liver, impairing its function. - Syphilis: A bacterial infection usually transmitted through sexual contact. - Gonorrhea: A bacterial infection that is also transmitted through sexual contact. - Candida albicans: A fungus that causes infection, commonly known as a type of yeast infection.

Analyze the options and find the relationship to PID

Next, the student should analyze each option and find the connection between the respective condition and pelvic inflammatory disease: - A. Cirrhosis of the liver: This condition affects the liver and is not directly related to PID. - B. Syphilis: Although syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI), it is not the most common cause of PID. - C. Gonorrhea: Gonorrhea is a bacterial STI and is one of the most common causes of PID. - D. Candida albicans: This fungal infection (yeast infection) affects the reproductive system but is not associated with the development of pelvic inflammatory disease.

Choose the correct answer

Based on the analysis, the student should select the option that is most closely associated with PID. In this case, the correct answer is: ? C. Gonorrhea