Question

A bluish tinge around the umbilicus that is an indicator of either intra- abdominal bleeding peritoneal bleeding is called ____________________.

Short answer

Cullen's sign.

Step-by-step solution

Identify the Medical Term

To solve this exercise, we need to recall or research the correct medical term that describes a bluish tinge around the umbilicus, which is indicative of intra-abdominal or peritoneal bleeding.

Provide the Term

The medical term for a bluish tinge around the umbilicus as a sign of intra-abdominal bleeding is 'Cullen's sign'.

Key concepts

NCLEX-RN examination

The National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) is a pivotal assessment for nursing graduates to obtain the necessary licensure to practice nursing. Understanding key clinical signs such as Cullen's sign, which indicates intra-abdominal bleeding, is essential for test-takers.

The NCLEX-RN evaluates a candidate's knowledge and skills required to perform safely and effectively as a newly licensed, entry-level nurse. It covers a wide array of topics, including physiological adaptation, safety and infection control, and management of care. Recognizing clinical signs, such as Cullen's sign, is part of the critical thinking and decision-making skills assessed by the examination.

Intra-abdominal bleeding

Intra-abdominal bleeding is a serious condition that can occur due to trauma, medical procedures, or as a complication of conditions such as ectopic pregnancy. Cullen's sign, a bluish discoloration around the umbilicus, can be a vital external indicator of this potentially life-threatening situation.

It's crucial for medical professionals to promptly identify and diagnose intra-abdominal bleeding to implement appropriate interventions. Initial assessment and ongoing monitoring for changes in the patient's condition, including the presence of Cullen's sign, are integral components of patient care in situations involving possible internal bleeding.

Nursing education

Nursing education prepares aspiring nurses with the foundational knowledge and practical skills essential for patient care. Through coursework and clinical experiences, nursing students learn to identify and respond to various health indicators, including signs of intra-abdominal bleeding like Cullen's sign.

This integrated approach to learning promotes the development of diagnostic and critical thinking abilities. Knowing when to look for Cullen's sign and what it signifies, for instance, is a direct reflection of a nurse's education and understanding of patient assessment. These competencies underscore the teaching philosophy of nursing programs, which aim to graduate well-rounded and competent health care professionals.