Question

During translation, what molecule bears the anticodon? The codon?

Short answer

Short Answer: In the process of translation, tRNA bears the anticodon and mRNA bears the codon.

Step-by-step solution

Understand the translation process

Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from an mRNA template. This process occurs in the ribosome and involves the participation of various molecules such as tRNA, mRNA, and amino acids.

Identify the molecule bearing the anticodon

The anticodon is a three-nucleotide sequence found in tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules. It is complementary to the codon sequence on the mRNA strand and is responsible for recognizing and binding to the appropriate codon during translation.

Identify the molecule bearing the codon

The codon is a three-nucleotide sequence found in mRNA (messenger RNA) molecules. It codes for a specific amino acid in the process of protein synthesis. Therefore, the molecule bearing the codon during translation is mRNA. #Final Answer# During translation, the molecule that bears the anticodon is tRNA, while the molecule that bears the codon is mRNA.