Question

System biology is mainly an attempt to

a. analyze genomes from different species.

b. simplify complex problems by reducing the system into smaller, less complex units.

c. understand the behavior of entire biological systems by studying interactions among its components.

d. build high-throughput machines for the rapid acquisition of biological data.

Short answer

1. The statement “analyze genomes from different species” is false.
2. The statement “simplify complex problems by reducing the system into smaller, less complex units” is false.
3. The statement “understand the behavior of entire biological systems by studying interactions among its components” is true.
4. The statement “buildhigh-throughput machines for the rapid acquisition of biological data” is false.

Step-by-step solution

Explanation of option “a”

The study of integrated systems within a biological system is system biology. The analyses of the genome of different species are done in the concept of genomics. System biology does not explain genome analysis.

Thus, genetic material analysis is the genomic study.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

Explanation of option “b”

System biology does not deal with the problems involving the conversion of the system from complex into simpler units.

Thus, systems biology is the concept based on interaction mechanisms.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

Explanation of option “c”

The interaction of biological parts presents within the biological system tends to influence the behavior of the entire system. This study dealing with these interactions is referred to as systems biology.

Thus, systems biology is the computational analysis that is done on biological systems.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

Explanation of option “d”

The building of high-throughput techniques is not associated with systems biology. These high-throughput techniques are applicable in DNA-based studies.

Thus, the high-throughput techniques are associated with other biological fields such as genetics, molecular biology, and so on. Therefore, the given statement is false.