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Chapter 56: Q11TYU (page 1258)

Big cats, such as the Siberian tiger (Panthera tigrisaltaica) shown here, are one of the most endangered groups of mammals in the world. Based on what you’ve learned in this chapter, discuss some of the approaches you would use to help preserve them.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Some approaches to preserving Siberian tigers are protecting habitat, conducting anti-poaching operations, eliminating illegal wildlife trade, increasing prey populations, and spreading awareness among the public to conserve the Siberian tigers.

Step by step solution

01

Siberian tiger (Panthera tigrisaltaica)

Siberian tigers are currently on the verge of extinction. The majority of the Siberian tigers are found in Russia, and a small population is found in China.

Based on gender, the habitat size of these tigers varies. The lifespan ranges from 16-18 years in the wild, while in captivity, the longevity is increased, and they can survive up to 20-25 years.

02

Necessity to conserve Siberian tiger

The Siberian tiger is listed as endangered in the IUCN Red List. At present, there are only about 500 of these species left. It arises the necessity to preserve these species from going extinct.

Siberian tigers are responsible for maintaining ecological integrity and the thriving of the ecosystem. They keep prey populations in check and balance the vegetation and herbivores. Hence, it is necessary to preserve them.

03

Strategies to help preserve Siberian tiger

The following approaches can successfully aid in reducing the human-tiger conflict.

  • Being large predators, each Siberian tiger requires ample space.A practical approach to preserving the Siberian tiger would be the protection of habitat and improving natural conditions.

It can be done by reserving sparsely inhabited land, making tiger reserves, and creating ecological corridors.

  • Secondly, another approach is anti-poaching operations. Siberian tigers face threats from poachers involved in the illegal wildlife trade. Vigilance and strict laws can be implemented to strengthen the fight against wildlife crime, anti-poaching operations and elimination of illegal trades in wildlife.
  • Thirdly, the prey population of the Siberian tigers could be increased.
  • And finally, mass awareness among the publiccould be helpful in the conservation of the Siberian tiger.

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